Gold prices lose momentum as geopolitics ease and USD recovers slightly
Gold prices (XAU/USD) fell sharply last week, falling to their lowest in more than a month at $3,120 an ounce as traditional support factors such as geopolitical uncertainty and inflation concerns faded.
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The decline mainly started at the beginning of the week, when the US and China reached a temporary trade agreement, leading to a wave of flight from safe-haven assets.
In addition, tensions between India and Pakistan, as well as Russia and Ukraine, have shown signs of easing. These factors have all reduced demand for risk protection, negatively affecting gold, which is considered a safe haven in times of uncertainty.
Gold prices get slight support from US inflation data
Despite a sharp drop at the beginning and middle of the week, gold recovered somewhat thanks to weaker-than-expected US economic data. The CPI and PPI for April were both lower than forecast, indicating that consumer and producer inflation are easing.
In addition, the consumer confidence index fell and inflation expectations among the population increased, reflecting concerns about the economic outlook. These factors put pressure on the USD and supported gold in the final sessions of the week.
However, gold prices remained cautious. Gold prices ended the week above $3,200/ounce and have yet to escape the correction zone.
Gold Price Forecast Next Week: Downward Pressure Remains, Depends on Fed Statement and PMI Data
Moving into the week of May 19-25, gold prices will be strongly influenced by statements from US Federal Reserve (Fed) officials as well as preliminary US PMI data on Thursday.
If the PMI index shows that the manufacturing and service sectors continue to weaken (below 50 points), the USD may be sold off, thereby creating momentum for gold to recover.
Conversely, if Fed officials signal more hawkishness, such as cutting rates less than the market expects, the dollar could regain its momentum, putting further pressure on gold. Currently, the market is pricing in an 80% chance of at least two Fed rate cuts this year, but any change in policy stance could quickly reverse the trend for gold.
Technical analysis of gold price from May 19 to 25
Technically, gold is below the important support level of $3,160/ounce, which coincides with the 50-day moving average and the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement level of the uptrend since December. This is considered a clear warning signal for a deeper correction cycle.
If the price continues to weaken below the $3,160/ounce zone and fails to reclaim this level, the next target could be the $3,045 zone, the 50% Fibo level, and further, the strong psychological support zone of $3,000 - $2,980/ounce.
On the other hand, the immediate resistance zone is around 3,290 - 3,300 USD/ounce. Breaking through this threshold will be an opportunity for gold to approach the 3,360 USD zone and even 3,430 USD, the high point of previous recoveries.
The RSI indicator has dropped below the 50 level, reflecting that selling pressure is still present, while the technical structure is breaking out of the rising channel since December, suggesting that the corrective trend is dominant in the short term.
Source: https://baonghean.vn/du-bao-gia-vang-tuan-tu-19-den-25-may-tiep-tuc-giam-gia-thi-truong-phu-thuoc-vao-phat-bieu-cua-fed-va-du-lieu-pmi-10297641.html
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