The seminar presented academic findings from Ben Tran's translation of the work, illuminating the post-examination period in Vietnam through a gender lens. From the rise of print culture and journalism to the participation of female readers, the research revealed a modern literary landscape taking shape amidst the social upheavals of the early 20th century.
"Post-Examination Period - Masculinity and Modern Aesthetics in Colonial Vietnam" by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ben Tran (translator's note) is one of the few studies on men and the issue of masculinity during a turbulent period in Vietnamese history (1900-1945).

This book offers readers a vivid picture of the transformation of Vietnamese cultural and literary life after the abolition of the imperial examination system. Following the collapse of the all-male bureaucracy, a new printing culture emerged, closely linked to the Vietnamese alphabet, journalism, and an expanding readership, particularly with the emergence of women in the literary world .
The book comprises five chapters, each unfolding as a new perspective: from "ethnography through personal experience" in the reportage of Tam Lang and Thach Lam; to realism and modern aesthetics through the novels of Vu Trong Phung; from sociological novels and resistance to Confucianism in the writing style of Nhat Linh; to the way language and narrative perspective shape gender in Khai Hung's "Halfway Through Youth "; and finally, the intersection of Queer internationalism, modern Vietnamese aesthetics, and anti-colonial spirit.

According to Ms. Dang Thi Thai Ha, who directly participated in translating the book "Post-Examination Period - Masculinity and Modern Aesthetics in Colonial Vietnam" by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ben Tran, the book shows how post-examination printing culture fundamentally changed the face of Vietnamese literature: the national script, newspapers, female readers, and post-examination writers all blended together to create a distinctive modern aesthetic.
In particular, the focus on women—both as readers and as literary characters—opened up a new horizon, reflecting the instabilities of colonial masculinity and marking a turning point for Vietnamese literature in the early 20th century.

Also at the seminar, Dr. Doan Anh Duong (Institute of Literature) expressed that Ben Tran's book opens up a very interesting approach: instead of viewing literature simply as a verbal art, the author proposes viewing literature as a form of culture.
This approach helps us broaden the scope of research, viewing literature as a means of understanding the history, culture, and especially the people of Vietnam themselves.
The book "Post-Examination Period - Masculinity and Modern Aesthetics in Colonial Vietnam" not only offers fresh perspectives on values and broadens the scope of understanding modern Vietnamese cultural life from a global viewpoint, but also opens up potential avenues for research on Vietnam in the first half of the 20th century, as well as the periods before and after it.
Source: https://congluan.vn/gioi-thieu-ban-dich-cuon-hau-khoa-cu-nam-tinh-va-tham-my-hien-dai-o-viet-nam-thoi-thuoc-dia-10322229.html






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