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Ho Chi Minh's views on self-reliance, self-improvement and the aspiration to develop the country

Báo Kinh tế và Đô thịBáo Kinh tế và Đô thị25/01/2025

Kinhtedothi - In the process of finding a way to save the country as well as leading the Vietnamese Revolution, President Ho Chi Minh always promoted the spirit of self-reliance, self-strengthening, and self-reliance and considered it the motto of action of the Vietnamese Revolution.


Promote self-reliance and self-improvement

As a pathfinder and guide for the nation, President Ho Chi Minh always promoted the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement. With Ho Chi Minh Complete Works, it is clear that the ideology of self-reliance and self-improvement always emanates in every sentence of his. For example, his viewpoint on 5 points in the field of culture, in which the first point on building psychology, he emphasized, must build the spirit of independence and self-improvement.

President Ho Chi Minh.
President Ho Chi Minh.

To the people, he said: “Every citizen must understand: only with self-reliance can there be independence, only with self-reliance can there be freedom”. To students, he taught: “The most important thing is to teach students to love their country and their people. We must teach them to have the will to be self-reliant. They must never be inferior to anyone, never be slaves…”.

To journalists, Uncle Ho advised: “We must have the will to be self-reliant and independent; if we are not good, we must try to learn. We must find a way to overcome difficulties and fulfill our duties. When a revolutionary encounters difficulties, he must overcome them, not give up on them.” To women, Uncle Ho advised: “We women must eliminate the mentality of inferiority and dependence; must have the will to be self-reliant and independent; must constantly improve our political , cultural, and technical levels.”

Thus, Vietnam not only needs to be self-reliant in the resistance war and independence struggle, but also self-reliant in building a new regime. He advised that in all circumstances, we must always "take self-reliance as the foundation to respond to all developments of the situation; whether the situation is favorable or difficult, we must still be proactive". Uncle Ho's teachings have become a driving force for our efforts and contributions, and a guideline for our practical actions.

This can be clearly seen in the Covid-19 pandemic. When the whole country faced unprecedented challenges and difficulties, we promoted our internal strength, helping each other, helping each other to overcome...

That spirit has spread and become the strength of solidarity of all classes of people. Not only that, we have also applied his thoughts in seeking support and assistance from the world to multiply the strength of internal strength. Because, as he affirmed, promoting the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement does not exclude seeking help from the world on the principle of taking internal strength as the decisive factor. Having gone through the difficult period of epidemic prevention and control in the past 2 years, we understand more and more that the strength of the nation is gathered from the strength of each individual.

Promoting the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement in nation building

The 13th National Party Congress has determined the guiding viewpoints of the current renovation process, emphasizing: "Strongly arouse the spirit of patriotism, the will of national self-reliance, the strength of great national unity and the aspiration to develop a prosperous and happy country". The spirit of self-reliance, self-reliance, when established, has a strong, multi-faceted impact and permeates all values.

In which, the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement is a manifestation of patriotism. At the same time, self-reliance and self-improvement are the conditions for expressing patriotism, national pride and the aspiration to bring the country up. It can be said that the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement enriches the connotation of the category of patriotism. At the same time, the spirit of patriotism is expressed specifically and is highly practical when we establish the value of self-reliance and self-improvement.

Striving for Vietnam to develop rapidly, strongly and sustainably in peace and stability is the common goal we are aiming for. That process requires us to maximize the nation's endogenous strength - the strength of culture, of the system of traditional national spiritual values, in which we affirm the strength and decisiveness to the success of the spirit of national self-reliance and self-reliance.

The traditional spiritual value system of a nation is formed on the basis of the nation's economy, history, and society in history. The spiritual value system of each nation is not an eternal value. It needs to be identified, supplemented, and developed in accordance with the characteristics, nature, and requirements of the times. Therefore, determining the position and role of the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement in the current Vietnamese cultural value system is practical and has great significance, deciding the development of the country in the new context.

Self-reliance means making oneself stronger, doing it by oneself. Self-reliance represents the consciousness, will, and capacity of individuals, organizations, nations, and peoples. As a cultural value, the spirit of self-reliance is expressed first of all in the consciousness of the role, meaning, and importance of one's own strength. In the current context, self-reliance is a condition for the existence and development of the country.

The 13th National Party Congress determined that we can only be proactive, exploit positive factors and limit negative impacts when participating in the globalization process and the Fourth Industrial Revolution if we are strong enough. In that process, awareness of self-reliance and promoting the spirit of self-reliance are prerequisites for Vietnam's development.

Because, the Fourth Industrial Revolution with its rapid development and the penetration of scientific and technological power into all areas of social life is creating rapid and profound changes from within, intrinsic to the culture of each nation. The competitiveness in the development process of individuals, organizations or nations is reflected in the inherent strength that individuals, organizations and nations possess.

In the current context, promoting the spirit of self-reliance does not mean closing the door and relying only on one's own strength. On the contrary, promoting the will of self-reliance of the nation - the factor that creates internal strength needs to be considered in an effective relationship with external factors. The spirit of democracy, cooperation, peace and charity... are common values of progressive humanity.

The achievements of the scientific and technological revolution and the progressive and effective methods of social management... that can be shared are common material and spiritual values that every nation and people can learn from and apply on their development path. However, the more international cooperation and integration is promoted, the more it is necessary to correctly define the unchanging philosophy: Ensuring national and ethnic interests is the highest goal and the fundamental condition of all cooperation.

To establish the will of self-reliance and promote the spirit of self-reliance and self-reliance of the nation, it is necessary to promote the education of traditions in general and national spiritual values in particular. Value education needs to be widely implemented among all classes of people, in all ages and social groups.

Education on the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement is implemented in all institutions, from family, school and society. Because self-reliance and self-improvement are spiritual values that have a special position and importance in the current Vietnamese spiritual value system. Self-reliance and self-improvement need to be expressed simultaneously from the consciousness of individuals, to organizations and the nation - people, from spirit to will and positive attitude to rise up, be strong and master, and at the same time expressed in the way of organization and action... In which, the will of self-reliance and self-improvement of each individual will contribute significantly to the formation of the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement of the collective, of the country and the people.

 

The 13th National Party Congress determined to "combine national strength with the strength of the times; uphold the will of independence, self-reliance, proactiveness, actively integrate and improve the effectiveness of international cooperation, maximize internal resources, take advantage of external resources, in which internal resources, especially human resources, are the most important".



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