
Cartoon: ARCADIO ESQUIVEL
According to data from the U.S. Department of Commerce, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index – a measure of inflation used by the Federal Reserve – rose 4.1% in May 2026 compared to the same period last year, the highest level since April 2023. Core inflation (excluding food and energy) increased 3.4% year-on-year, also reaching its peak since October 2023, indicating that price pressures continue to spread.
The main reason for the escalating inflation was the price of gasoline, which at one point rose to $4.50 per gallon (1 gallon = 3.78 liters) in May 2026. In addition, the strong wave of investment in artificial intelligence (AI) also caused computer components and technology equipment to increase in price, coupled with a sharp rise in the cost of essential services such as food, hotels, and healthcare .
The fact that prices have consistently exceeded the 2% target for over five years is fueling increasing pessimism among Americans , as the cost of rent, food, and other necessities is now a heavy burden. Meanwhile, President Donald Trump has just refused to sign into law a housing assistance bill passed by Congress – a bill that was expected to boost construction and lower housing prices for citizens.
Persistent inflationary pressures have also altered the monetary policy decisions of the world's largest economy . Instead of the two expected interest rate cuts, the Fed has had to maintain high interest rates throughout the first six months of the year. Chief economist Mark Vitner of Piedmont Crescent Capital predicts that the Fed's next move under new Chairman Kevin Warsh is likely to be an interest rate hike. This monetary tightening scenario immediately put pressure on the US stock market last week, causing a significant sell-off in technology stocks.
Although gasoline prices have cooled down somewhat, the lingering anxieties of Americans about the burden of living costs from previous years are turning inflation into an extremely difficult political problem for the current administration.
According to Nhandan.vn
Source: https://baoangiang.com.vn/ap-luc-lam-phat-a490851.html










