The non-binding resolution proposed by the US and co-sponsored by China and 122 other countries, was adopted by consensus without a vote. The resolution took 3 months to negotiate and supports strengthening privacy policies, according to Reuters today, March 22.3. This is the first time the General Assembly has passed a resolution in this area.
US Ambassador to the United Nations Linda Thomas-Greenfield said: “Today, all 193 members of the United Nations General Assembly spoke together and chose to govern artificial intelligence instead of letting it dominate. we".
“The improper or malicious design, development, deployment and use of artificial intelligence systems poses risks that may undermine the protection, promotion and enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms,” according to the resolution.
The General Assembly calls on all Member States and relevant parties to refrain from or end the use of AI systems that are inconsistent with international human rights law, or that pose undue risks to the use of AI systems. practice human rights. The General Assembly also calls on the private sector, research organizations and the media to develop and support methods for regulating and governing the safe, secure and trustworthy use of AI, according to official information on the United Nations website.
The resolution requests United Nations member countries and relevant parties to cooperate and support developing countries so that they can enjoy comprehensive and equitable access, narrow gaps and improve education levels. digital degree.
This is the latest in a series of initiatives by governments around the world to shape the development of AI in the current context. Specifically, there are concerns that AI could be used to disrupt democratic processes, increase the risk of fraud or lead to serious job losses, among other harms. However, only a few of those initiatives have been effective, according to Reuters.
In November 11.2023, the US, UK and more than a dozen other countries announced the first detailed international agreement on how to ensure AI safety from fraudsters, while also promoting companies to create AI systems. “safety right in the design step”.
Europe is ahead of the US, with EU lawmakers passing an interim agreement in March to monitor AI technology.
US President Joe Biden's administration has also urged the country's lawmakers to move forward with AI regulation, but a polarized US Congress is unlikely to make progress. Currently, the Republican Party and the Democratic Party hold a majority in one house of the US Congress.
Meanwhile, the White House seeks to reduce AI risks for consumers, workers and minorities, while strengthening national security with a new executive order in October 10.2023.
When asked if negotiators encountered opposition from Russia or China, US officials admitted there had been “a lot of heated conversations… but we have been actively negotiating with China, Russia and other countries often do not see eye to eye with us on issues."
“We believe this resolution strikes the right balance between promoting further development while continuing to protect human rights,” a US official said on condition of anonymity.