Bregenz - a lakeside city

Lake Constance is located on the border of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, where the intersection of different languages ​​and cultures has created a unique cultural region that resonates with the wondrous beauty of nature.

If travelers wish to visit Lake Constance, they should begin their journey from the Austrian city of Bregenz.

The performance took place on a floating stage during the Bregenz Festival.

A thousand-year-old city

The southeastern shore of Lake Constance has been inhabited since 1500 BC. Bregenz was originally a Celtic city, later ruled by the Romans and Germans. Today, Bregenz is the capital of the Austrian canton of Vorarlberg. Visitors can easily reach Bregenz by car or Eurolines train from major cities in Austria, Germany, and Switzerland.

Bregenz's old town, Oberstadt, still preserves many beautiful medieval buildings almost perfectly. The most notable is the Martinsturm, a symbol of the city. Built in the 13th century as a refuge for local nobles during times of war, the first floor was later converted into a chapel, while the second floor became a mini-museum. Visitors come to the Martinsturm to admire the largest onion-shaped dome in Central Europe, and then climb to the top for panoramic views of Bregenz.

Wandering through the streets of Oberstadt, visitors will discover many interesting things. These include Kirchstraße 29, recognized as the smallest house in Europe (only 57cm wide), and the Old Town Hall (German name: Altes Rathaus), built in the 17th century in a "nostalgic" architectural style, reflecting the rural charm of western Austria. And of course, visitors shouldn't miss the old city walls surrounding the old town. The Bregenz walls were built in the 13th century on the foundations of an older wall dating back to the Roman Empire. Many old houses even use the walls as their back walls, creating a unique feature of the Bregenz landscape.

When mentioning museums in Bregenz, there are two destinations that visitors shouldn't miss. First is the Vorarlberg Museum. Here, visitors have the opportunity to learn about the history, culture, and people of Austria's westernmost state. The Vorarlberg Museum also boasts an impressive collection of sculptures by Austrian and German artists. Second, if tourists want to learn more about contemporary Austrian art, they should visit Galerie Lisi Hämmerle. This free-entry venue showcases the artwork of painters, sculptors, photographers, and others from the early 20th century to the present day. The Galerie also regularly hosts interactive, experimental art performances.

Enjoy the outdoors.

The people of western Austria are known for their dynamism and love of nature. Visitors to Bregenz will certainly have no shortage of outdoor activities to choose from. For example, kayaking on Lake Constance. There's no better way to enjoy the magical beauty of Lake Constance than by renting a kayak and paddling yourself. Visitors can also try a kayaking trip from Bregenz at dawn to Lindau Island on the lake for breakfast. Lindau Island, belonging to Germany, has a history and scenery just as fascinating as Bregenz itself.

Whether it's winter or summer, visitors should stop by Mount Pfänder on the outskirts of Bregenz, renowned for its breathtaking scenery. Taking the cable car is recommended for the panoramic views of Mount Pfänder and the city of Bregenz from above. Alternatively, a hike to the summit can take over two hours. Mount Pfänder is part of the Alpen Pfänder Wildlife Park, home to a variety of wildlife including deer, mouflon sheep, marmots, and wild boars.

If you're staying in Bregenz for an extended period, you can try the Georunde Rindberg trek on the edge of the Bregenzerwald forest (over an hour's bus ride from Bregenz). The trek starts at the foot of Mount Rindberg and ends at the village of the same name on the mountainside. In 1999, a landslide destroyed almost the entire village. Some houses collapsed into 10-meter-deep sinkholes, while others were pushed up to 18 meters from their foundations. Villagers and local artists then created the Georunde Rindberg trek as an open-air museum. They erected 18 art installations along the route from the foot of the mountain to the ruins to educate visitors about the power of Mother Nature and the memories of those who once lived in the village.

Each year in Bregenz, there are at least five large-scale outdoor performance events. The most famous is the Bregenz Festival, which attracts over 200,000 visitors in July. On festival day, plays and chamber music concerts are held throughout the streets of Bregenz. The highlight of the festival is the opera performance on a floating stage on Lake Constance. This is the largest floating stage in Europe, with a capacity of approximately 7,000 spectators. Every two years, the stage is rebuilt with a unique abstract art theme. Tourists should book tickets more than a year in advance to ensure they get tickets to the evening opera performance at the Bregenz Festival.

Source: https://hanoimoi.vn/bregenz-thanh-pho-ven-ho-686110.html