The neck of a pig is the site used for blood collection during slaughter, making it prone to blood clots. It also contains many lymph nodes that function to filter and retain bacteria, parasites, and other residual substances in the animal's body.

A study published in the Journal of Pharmacology and Medicine showed that thyroid tissue in the neck of pigs contains hormones such as thyroxine and triiodothyronine. American endocrinology literature assesses that excessive absorption of pig thyroid hormones can lead to toxicity. Symptoms include rapid heartbeat, hand tremors, excessive sweating, insomnia, restlessness, and arrhythmias in severe cases. Individuals with cardiovascular disease or unstable blood pressure are more susceptible to this reaction.

Even when simmered or cooked for a long time, these toxic substances can still persist.