Thyroid tumors are becoming more common in younger people.

VTV.vn - Oncology experts at Hanoi National University Hospital confirm that the number of people with thyroid tumors is increasing, affecting younger people, and progressing silently, making them difficult to detect.

Psychological shock from an "invisible" tumor in the neck.

Three months ago, while looking in the mirror, Ms. Nguyen Thi H. ( Hanoi ) accidentally discovered a small, peanut-sized lump slightly protruding from her neck below her Adam's apple. It moved slightly when she swallowed. Thinking it was just a swollen lymph node due to a common sore throat, she didn't seek medical attention.

However, a few weeks later, the feeling of difficulty swallowing became increasingly pronounced. Ms. H.'s body began to show unusual symptoms: palpitations, trembling hands and feet, restlessness, and unwarranted irritability.

Thyroid ultrasound doctor

After undergoing a comprehensive screening at Hanoi National University Hospital, including high-resolution ultrasound, thyroid function tests, and fine-needle aspiration (FNA), Ms. H. was diagnosed with a thyroid nodule measuring nearly 3cm, belonging to the TIRADS 4 group, along with mild hyperthyroidism. "Hearing the words 'nodule,' my limbs went numb. The worst-case scenarios immediately flashed through my mind, fearing it was terminal cancer," Ms. H. shared about her initial shock. However, after the specialists clearly explained the nature of the disease, such as the fact that most thyroid nodules are benign, and even if malignant, it is still a type of cancer with a good prognosis and a very high cure rate, she was able to relieve her pressure and cooperate with treatment.

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Don't ignore vague signs.

According to MSc. Dr. Nguyen Thi Luu - Deputy Head of the Department of Oncology & Nuclear Medicine (Vietnam National University Hospital, Hanoi): "Thyroid nodules or thyroid tumors are conditions where solid/liquid masses form within the thyroid gland (a small endocrine gland located at the base of the neck, just above the sternum). These tumors not only cause cosmetic problems but can also alter the function and mechanism of the thyroid gland."

MSc. Dr. Nguyen Thi Luu discusses with a patient with a thyroid tumor.

According to MSc. Dr. Nguyen Thi Luu, scientific reports show that thyroid nodules account for approximately 10-15% of thyroid-related cases in Vietnam. Notably, the disease shows a significant gender difference, being more common in women, with current prevalence rates of 5.3% in women and 0.8% in men. To avoid missing the "golden time," cancer screening and regular check-ups are crucial, according to oncology experts.

The Medical Council of Hanoi National University Hospital held a consultation for a thyroid patient.

Regarding the use of traditional medicine to treat thyroid cancer, Master of Science and Doctor Nguyen Thi Luu advises people with suspected symptoms to visit reputable medical facilities for advanced diagnostic imaging and testing. The main goal is to accurately assess whether the lesion is benign or malignant, and to check if thyroid function is stable.

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If thyroid nodules are detected early and treated according to the correct protocol, the treatment will yield optimal results, helping patients maintain a completely normal and healthy life. Experts recommend that every citizen, especially women, should maintain the habit of having regular health checkups and annual thyroid ultrasounds to proactively protect their health.

Source: https://vtv.vn/u-tuyen-giap-dang-tre-hoa-100260612104837371.htm