
Specifically, merchandise exports in November reached US$39.07 billion, a decrease of 7.1% compared to the previous month. Of this, the domestic economic sector accounted for US$8.23 billion, a decrease of 4.2%; while the foreign-invested sector (including crude oil) accounted for US$30.84 billion, a decrease of 7.8%. Compared to the same period last year, merchandise exports in November increased by 15.1%, with the domestic economic sector decreasing by 17.5% and the foreign-invested sector (including crude oil) increasing by 28.8%.
Overall, in the first 11 months of 2025, merchandise exports reached US$430.14 billion, an increase of 16.1% compared to the same period last year. Of this, the domestic economic sector accounted for US$102.41 billion, a decrease of 1.7%, representing 23.8% of total exports; the foreign-invested sector (including crude oil) accounted for US$327.73 billion, an increase of 23.1%, representing 76.2%.
In the first 11 months of 2025, 36 product categories achieved export turnover exceeding 1 billion USD, accounting for 94.1% of total export turnover (with 8 product categories exceeding 10 billion USD, accounting for 70.3%).
Regarding the structure of export product groups in the first 11 months of 2025, the processed industrial goods group reached US$381.72 billion, accounting for 88.7%; the agricultural and forestry products group reached US$35.58 billion, accounting for 8.3%; the aquatic products group reached US$10.32 billion, accounting for 2.4%; and the fuel and mineral products group reached US$2.52 billion, accounting for 0.6%.
Goods imports in November reached US$37.98 billion, a decrease of 3.7% compared to the previous month. Of this, the domestic economic sector accounted for US$11.34 billion, a decrease of 0.4%; while the foreign-invested sector accounted for US$26.64 billion, a decrease of 5.1%. Compared to the same period last year, goods imports in November increased by 16.0%, with the domestic economic sector decreasing by 8.8% and the foreign-invested sector increasing by 31.2%.
Overall, in the first 11 months of 2025, merchandise imports reached US$409.61 billion, an increase of 18.4% compared to the same period last year. Of this, the domestic economic sector accounted for US$128.4 billion, an increase of 1.7%; and the foreign-invested sector accounted for US$281.21 billion, an increase of 28.0%.
In the first 11 months of 2025, 47 imported items reached a value of over 1 billion USD, accounting for 93.9% of total import turnover (including 6 imported items exceeding 10 billion USD, accounting for 57.7%).
Regarding the structure of import groups in the first 11 months of 2025, the production materials group reached US$383.96 billion, accounting for 93.7%, of which machinery, equipment, tools and spare parts accounted for 52.7%; raw materials, fuels and materials accounted for 41.0%. The consumer goods group reached US$25.65 billion, accounting for 6.3%.
Regarding the import and export market for goods in the first 11 months of 2025, China was Vietnam's largest import market with a turnover of 167.5 billion USD. In the first 11 months of 2025, the trade surplus with the EU was 35.6 billion USD, an increase of 10.4%; the trade surplus with Japan was 2 billion USD, a decrease of 29.7%; the trade deficit with China was 104.3 billion USD, an increase of 38.1%; the trade deficit with South Korea was 28.3 billion USD, an increase of 1.9%; and the trade deficit with ASEAN was 12.4 billion USD, an increase of 46.3%.
According to preliminary figures, the trade balance for goods in November showed a surplus of US$1.09 billion. For the first 11 months of 2025, the trade balance for goods showed a surplus of US$20.53 billion (compared to a surplus of US$24.38 billion in the same period last year). Of this, the domestic economic sector had a trade deficit of US$25.99 billion; while the foreign-invested sector (including crude oil) had a trade surplus of US$46.52 billion.
Source: https://baotintuc.vn/kinh-te/11-thang-xuat-sieu-hon-205-ty-usd-20251206101210111.htm










