The Phong Hoa newspaper published its first issue, laying the foundation for the Tu Luc literary group.
On June 16, 1932, the Phong Hoa newspaper published its first issue under the management of Nguyen Tuong Tam (Nhat Linh). Initially a satirical newspaper, Phong Hoa quickly became an influential literary forum, attracting many famous writers such as Khai Hung, Hoang Dao, Thach Lam, Tu Mo, The Lu, and others.
From the environment of Phong Hoa , the Tu Luc literary group officially formed and became one of the most representative literary groups of modern Vietnamese literature. The newspaper was notable for its articles advocating social reform, innovative thinking, promoting reading culture, and using the Vietnamese language in a modern way.
Cartoon characters like Lý Toét, Xã Xệ, and Bang Bạnh became symbols of contemporary satirical journalism. Although it only existed until 1936, Phong Hóa is still considered an important milestone in the history of Vietnamese journalism and literature in the 20th century.
The strike by miners at Ha Tu
On June 16, 1951, workers at the Ha Tu mine (Hon Gai, Quang Ninh ) went on strike en masse to protest the exploitative policies of the French mine owners. Faced with demands for increased productivity to support the war effort, the owners forced workers to work overtime and increase labor quotas, but did not raise wages.
The struggle was fierce, demonstrating the solidarity of the working class in the mining region during the years of resistance against French colonialism.
Under pressure from the workers, the mine owner was forced to accept some demands such as increased wages and reduced workload in difficult mining areas.
The event is considered one of the typical struggles of coal miners during the resistance war, continuing the tradition of "Discipline and Unity" of Quang Ninh miners.
Inauguration of Thong Nhat Match Factory
On June 16, 1956, the Thong Nhat Match Factory was officially inaugurated in Hanoi . This was one of the important consumer goods industrial facilities in North Vietnam during the early stages of socialist construction.
Matches bearing the Thong Nhat brand have been a staple for generations of Vietnamese people for decades. Beyond serving daily needs, the factory also contributed to the recovery and development of light industry after the war.
During the centrally planned economy era, Thong Nhat Match Company was one of the most famous state-owned brands in the country, becoming a familiar memory for many Vietnamese families.
Voice of Vietnam radio broadcasts daily nationwide.
On June 16, 1976, after the reunification of the country, the Voice of Vietnam (VOV) officially began daily broadcasting on a larger scale, meeting the information needs of the people nationwide.
Established on September 7, 1945, just a few days after the Declaration of Independence , VOV became the official voice of the Party, the State, and the people of Vietnam. During the resistance wars, radio programs from Hanoi became a great source of moral support for the army and people throughout the country.
With over 80 years of development, VOV is now the national multimedia broadcasting agency with a system of radio, online newspapers, television, and digital platforms, serving millions of listeners both domestically and internationally.
Lo Go - Xa Mat National Park expands its conservation efforts.
On June 16, 2020, the People's Committee of Tay Ninh province issued a decision to merge the Chang Riệc Cultural and Historical Forest into the Lo Go - Xa Mat National Park, expanding the conservation area to over 30,000 hectares.
This is the only ASEAN Heritage Park in the Southeast region of Vietnam, boasting a unique forest ecosystem and hundreds of rare plant and animal species. The area is also closely associated with the Central Committee Headquarters of the Southern Region, a special national historical site, creating outstanding ecological and historical value.
The expansion contributes to improving the effectiveness of biodiversity conservation, while also creating further impetus for the development of ecotourism and environmental education in Tay Ninh.
Vietnam and the Russian Federation signed a Treaty on Basic Principles.
On June 16, 1994, in Moscow, Vietnam and the Russian Federation signed the Treaty on the Basic Principles of Friendly Relations between the two countries.
This document is considered an important legal foundation for Vietnam-Russia relations in the context of many international changes following the collapse of the Soviet Union. The treaty affirms that both sides will continue to develop their traditional friendship and promote cooperation in economics, science, technology, defense, and culture.
Three decades after the signing, Vietnam-Russia relations continue to strengthen, becoming one of Vietnam's most important partnerships on the international stage.
The first BRIC summit
On June 16, 2009, the first BRIC Summit took place in Yekaterinburg, Russia, with the participation of the leaders of Brazil, Russia, India, and China.
This event marked the first time the group of the world's largest emerging economies appeared as a formal cooperation mechanism. In 2010, South Africa joined, making BRIC the BRICS.
Over the past decade, BRICS has steadily expanded its global economic and political influence. Many developing countries view it as a forum for promoting South-South cooperation and building a more balanced international economic order.
The world's largest Harry Potter theme park opens in Tokyo.
On June 16, 2023, the world's largest indoor Harry Potter-themed theme park officially opened in Tokyo, Japan.
Named Warner Bros. Studio Tour Tokyo - The Making of Harry Potter, the facility is built on an area of approximately 30,000 m² in the Nerima district. This is the second facility of its kind in the world, after a similar model in London (England).
Visitors have the opportunity to explore the behind-the-scenes production of films, and famous locations such as Hogwarts Great Hall, Diagon Alley, and Platform 9¾. The park quickly became an attractive cultural and tourist destination, contributing to the development of Japan's experiential and creative tourism industries.
Source: https://baovanhoa.vn/bao-chi/bao-phong-hoa-ra-so-dau-tien-237193.html
