
Based on a summary of 40 years of leadership and governance, the Party has drawn five valuable lessons ; affirmed five major guiding principles ; identified twelve major orientations; planned six key tasks and developed three strategic breakthroughs through a core action program with eight important contents, aiming to achieve an average GDP growth rate of 10% or more per year for the period 2026-2030; and an average GDP per capita of approximately US$8,500 per year , within the vision of 2030.
Vietnam's comprehensive development is not only about economic wealth but also about intellectual wealth, compassion, human dignity, and cultural identity: a sustainable, digital, and innovative knowledge-based economy; a free and happy society; a constructive state; an integrated culture that does not assimilate; an intellectual and humane Vietnamese identity; and a prosperous and resilient Vietnam in the face of globalization. A multi-dimensional, sustainable, humane, and distinctively prosperous Vietnam.
To put it figuratively, the foundation of identity, creativity, and humanism is to create and shape a roadmap and steps suitable for the era of international integration and digital transformation, aiming to build a developed, modern, creative, and humane Vietnam with its own unique character, standing among advanced nations, having a positive influence, and jointly leading the world in the 21st century.
Vietnam is fully self-reliant: from economy, defense, science and technology to culture and identity.
Vietnam is intelligent, open-minded, liberating, and creative : self-renewing, standing shoulder to shoulder with advanced nations.
Vietnam is humane and sustainable : developing while upholding national values and preserving the living environment.
Vietnam's national unity: every citizen is a subject of development and will not be left behind.
Vietnam maintains its influence and actively leads the world: not only receiving, but proactively contributing to humanity. The greater its self-reliance, the more firmly integrated it becomes.
That great undertaking demands not only constant innovation in thinking, the courage to overcome old formulas, the breaking down of outdated prejudices, and the development of traditional perspectives and methods of action, but also a respect for new, even unconventional, ways of thinking. It particularly requires nurturing commitment and inspiring the entire nation to dare to innovate, to take risks wisely and with a comprehensive plan, for the sake of the nation and its people. At the same time, short-sighted, term-based thinking – the enemies of a visionary approach to development – must be avoided.
Therefore, to develop Vietnam into a country rich in cultural identity, intellectual innovation, compassion, and human dignity, the nation strives to build: A Vietnamese economy that is knowledge-based, digitalized, and green: A socialist-oriented market economy is the tool and means to liberate productive forces, develop the economy, and build the national material and technical infrastructure. With the state-owned economy as the foundation and driving force of the national economy, the non-state economy, primarily the private sector, is a crucial driving force and a strategic development lever, along with foreign trade, serving as a key gateway to ensure the development of domestic strength and strategic balance in comprehensive and deep international integration. Building and developing national economic brands, especially pioneering enterprises in international integration, enhances competitiveness, affirms position and strength in global integration with the necessary growth rate while ensuring the sustainability of national economic development.

Promoting digital transformation, innovation, and the development of a green and circular economy. Encouraging high-tech startups and social enterprise models. Turning towards the sea and developing a maritime economy with a vision worthy of the century of the ocean. Being vigilant and mitigating the risks of falling into the middle-income trap, the debt trap, and the new poverty trap… which are disrupting many nations and peoples.
Vietnamese people: Intelligent - open-minded - creative - open-minded : Vietnamese people are the center, the subject, and the driving force of development. People are not only beneficiaries but also creators of history, culture, and social progress. Human development is not just about quantity but also about quality – intelligence, morality, and creative capacity. Vietnamese culture forms the foundation for global interaction; it values human dignity and morality.
Comprehensive educational reform: freedom of thought, lifelong learning, practical creativity. Encouraging the development of political, scientific, and artistic talents.
Vietnamese Culture: Integration - Humanism - Identity: Globalization, especially cultural invasions, has been and continues to threaten to engulf many nations that fail to preserve their identity and develop.
Identity is not only about tradition but also about intellect, a spirit of reform, creativity, and political acumen; in which, culture is the ideological foundation and driving force of development, and independent thinking is the condition for avoiding dependence, adhering to the truth, standing firm, and developing on the land of the nation within the global trend.
Culture must be the national identity and increasingly must be the face, character, soul, and essence of modern Vietnam. Culture must become the foundation and the glue that binds the national community together; it must be a sustainable inner strength that imbues the nation with a spirit of self-reliance, self-strength, compassion, and tolerance; the cornerstone of all diplomatic relations, with the motto of national identity, modernized people, a just society, sustainable development, and humanism.
Actively engaging with the global community while preserving Vietnamese identity, leveraging cultural soft power in integration and spreading international strength and prestige.
Vietnam's National Defense: People-based, high-tech, and proactive: Vietnam needs to protect its independence and sovereignty, and maintain strategic balance wisely. Strengthening self-reliance in high-tech defense; building a solid people-based national defense posture to counter all forms of warfare in order to protect the independence, unity, self-determination, and integrity of the country and its peace.
Independent and civilized politics; a knowledge-based and sustainable economy; liberal and practical education; a continuous learning society… all built upon a foundation of law alongside ethics.
Vietnam: Intelligent Vietnam - Creative Vietnam - Humanistic Vietnam.
Historical experience confirms that all success stems primarily from internal strength, in harmony with external factors.
The country strives to develop the Vietnamese State: rule of law - constructive - democratic - transparent : building a modern, transparent, fair, and honest public administration system. Promoting the democratization of society on the foundation of the rule of law and national ethics. Leading through science and education; through democracy and the rule of law; through pioneering spirit and morality.
Creating a comprehensive and democratic legal framework for the functioning of society, with optimal and appropriate necessary and sufficient conditions, will remove all bottlenecks and awaken all economic, cultural, and social driving forces. The nation needs a harmonious and cooperative society : economic and social entities coordinate synchronously and uniformly in creating national value. Each individual needs to strive to be an active, independent, and self-respecting citizen : independent development is the principle for protecting sovereignty in all fields, for self-reliance, creativity, and integration. The higher the level of independence, the more stable the integration.
Reforming the national development structure: based on a strong shift from a society of survival to a society of development according to its structure and value system, building an economy based on: creative intelligence, high added value, and distinctive culture.
Embrace the knowledge economy, the green economy, and the circular economy.
The transition from a model of existence to a structural model suitable for the country's development needs and compatible with a rapidly changing era is crucial. Initially, this involves gradually abandoning competition based on cheap labor or raw resources; addressing the relationship between growth and development, between the local and the overall, between economics and culture, between ethics and the market; and between growth and environmental protection… according to international standards, global value chains, and the country's capabilities.
Comprehensive institutional reform: rule of law, democratization, and modern governance.
Success or failure is fundamentally determined by institutions—institutions—and institutions!
Development cannot be achieved through strategic shortcuts or acceleration without fundamental, modern, appropriate, and far-reaching institutional reforms. Based on the rule of law and ethical principles, the State fosters development – a learning society – and a proactive individual, through a suitable and synchronized institutional system with an elite, streamlined, interconnected, professional, and modern administrative apparatus.
The ruling party is innovative and pioneering, leading the development of the State in building and ensuring an environment for creativity, democracy, and social entrepreneurship through a suitable and modern legal system and management tools.
Strategic investment in the development of education, science and technology, and culture: education, science, technology, and innovation are key to rapid, strong, sustainable, and humane development. Modern education and training must first teach people how to be good citizens, alongside teaching them how to act in a practical, talent-based, and professional manner, thereby contributing to the building and development of a cultural foundation.

Without a modern, relevant, and globally-oriented education, there will be no science and technology to pave the way for national development, and even less so a practical and innovative strategy. Education and science must be at the forefront of promoting technological development and innovation; we must break free from the "culture of rote learning" and move towards freedom of thought, based on a culture of action, a humanistic culture, and enhance the capacity for innovation and development in science and technology.
Through education, accelerated development, direct access to high technology, and intellectual development hold a core driving force. In turn, technology and innovation are the goals of this core driving force, built upon a foundation of advanced education and science, and are one of the "gateways" for proactive, comprehensive, and profound integration into the world.
National unity and international solidarity are vital requirements in the new era. Expanding the scope of solidarity : solidarity not only within the framework of the Party and the Fatherland Front, but with all strata of the nation, the entire society at home and overseas Vietnamese communities. Respecting intellectual diversity and individual creativity : solidarity in differences, encouraging critical thinking and innovative creativity.
Upholding the independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of the Fatherland; achieving political self-determination, economic independence, cultural identity, social stability, and robust national security and defense in line with global values; balancing international strategic relations in a diversified and multilateral manner; skillfully handling independence and integration, self-determination and harmony, avoiding any confrontational alliances; preventing, avoiding, and neutralizing all forms of political enslavement or anti-development traps; and unconditionally protecting the right to self-determination, national pride, and self-reliance.
To awaken the noble aspirations of the nation into a unified force for action: interests are at the center of all political, economic, personal, social, and international relations. To allocate resources and development opportunities transparently and rationally so that no one is left behind, and to create a just, equitable, and progressive society; to ensure the alignment of individual interests with community interests and national interests; and between our country and all countries in the world.
To awaken the national aspirations and mindset for self-reliance, independence, self-strength, self-respect, and striving for prosperity. That is the honor of the nation.
The country is entering a new era for the Vietnamese nation, an era of development and prosperity under the banner of the Party.
Building upon the solid foundation of over four thousand years of national history, and continuing to develop the country's "foundation, potential, position, and international prestige," as we usher in the new Spring of the Year of the Horse 2026, with the heroic spirit of Phu Dong, and with the courage and honor of the Lac Hong bloodline of our 102 million compatriots, whether at home or abroad, the nation will certainly build Vietnam into a developed and humane country, keeping pace with the times in the 21st century.
Source: https://daibieunhandan.vn/dat-nuoc-suc-xuan-phu-dong-10407431.html







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