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Unique '2-in-1' lychee variety from the Western region.

A new variety of longan has been successfully bred by gardeners in the Mekong Delta. The tree produces high-quality fruit and can also be grown in pots as an ornamental plant.

Báo Thanh niênBáo Thanh niên20/07/2025

The person who created the unique Thanh Son longan variety in the Western region is Mr. Nguyen Thanh Son (56 years old, residing in Cho Lach commune, Vinh Long - formerly Cho Lach district, Ben Tre).

Độc đáo giống nhãn '2 trong 1' ở miền Tây- Ảnh 1.

Mr. Son propagates Thanh Son longan varieties and sells them in large quantities to the market.

PHOTO: DUY TAN

The Thanh Son longan variety is the result of over 8 years of selection and experimental cultivation by Mr. Son from a mutated longan tree in his garden. The advantages of the Thanh Son longan are its completely seedless, thick, firm, golden-yellow flesh, and delicious aroma. Notably, this variety produces two natural harvests per year, is resistant to witches' broom disease, has few pests and diseases, and is very suitable for long-term and sustainable cultivation.

Độc đáo giống nhãn '2 trong 1' ở miền Tây- Ảnh 2.

Mr. Son's Thanh Son longan orchard is bearing abundant fruit.

PHOTO: DUY TAN

"Ordinary longan has very large seeds, thin flesh, and is very juicy, with very few seeds. However, the longan variety I've selected almost all produces fruit with small, seedless fruits, thick, fragrant, and delicious flesh. Currently, there are no other longan varieties on the market with completely seedless, embryo-free fruits like this. Thanks to this, the longan is easy to preserve, convenient for processing, drying, canning, and exporting," Mr. Son shared.

Besides its superior fruit quality, the Thanh Son longan variety also has high adaptability and is easy to grow in many different regions such as Tay Ninh , Nha Trang… and even produces larger fruits and higher yields.

Độc đáo giống nhãn '2 trong 1' ở miền Tây- Ảnh 3.

After 18 months of planting, approximately 30 kg can be harvested per tree, and about 50 kg per tree when it reaches 5 years old.

PHOTO: DUY TAN

With its short trunk and compact canopy, this longan variety is suitable for growing in pots as an ornamental plant or in greenhouses, and can bear fruit early in just over 18 months. Growers can induce off-season flowering or cultivate at high densities, something rarely seen in traditional longan varieties.

According to Mr. Son, after 18 months of planting, each tree can yield about 30 kg, and about 50 kg when it reaches 5 years old. Currently, more than 100 saplings planted experimentally for nearly two years have started to bear fruit steadily, with a yield of 20-25 tons/ha.

Độc đáo giống nhãn '2 trong 1' ở miền Tây- Ảnh 4.

With its short trunk and compact canopy, the Thanh Son longan variety is suitable for growing in pots as an ornamental plant or in greenhouses, and can bear fruit early in just over 18 months.

PHOTO: DUY TAN

Not only is Thanh Son longan a promising new crop, but it is also expected to contribute to the development of ecotourism in the orchards. With the ability to be grown in pots, combined with greenhouses and ornamental gardens, tourists can visit, experience picking and enjoying the fruit on the spot, opening up an increasingly popular economic model combining agriculture and tourism.

Currently, the Thanh Son longan variety has been certified as a superior mother tree. Mr. Son is propagating it on a large scale to meet market demand.

Độc đáo giống nhãn '2 trong 1' ở miền Tây- Ảnh 5.

Thanh Son longan has completely seedless flesh with no embryo, thick, dry, golden-yellow pulp, and a delicious aroma.

PHOTO: DUY TAN

Not only successful with the longan variety, Mr. Son is also the creator of many other outstanding fruit tree varieties that have been recognized as superior parent trees, including: the Four Seasons mango, Thanh Son mango, Thanh Son jackfruit, and Thanh Son avocado. Among them, the Thanh Son avocado is highly valued by farmers for its adaptability to sweet alluvial soil and acidic soil, producing delicious fruit and stable yields. The Thanh Son jackfruit variety also impresses with its large fruit (15-20 kg, some fruits over 30 kg), thick flesh, attractive orange-yellow color, and rich, sweet taste.

With a breeding philosophy closely linked to practical production, Mr. Nguyen Thanh Son is contributing to changing the face of agriculture in the Mekong Delta towards efficiency and sustainability.


Source: https://thanhnien.vn/doc-dao-giong-nhan-2-trong-1-o-mien-tay-185250720182214893.htm


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