Following the double earthquake disaster:

The strongest earthquake in Venezuela in over a century not only triggered a severe humanitarian crisis but also became a decisive test for interim President Delcy Rodríguez.

Two powerful earthquakes, measuring 7.2 and 7.5 magnitude, struck in quick succession on June 24, devastating the capital Caracas and many surrounding areas. (Screenshot from Reuters video)

Two powerful earthquakes, measuring 7.2 and 7.5 magnitude, struck in quick succession on June 24th, devastating the capital Caracas and surrounding areas. According to US models, the final death toll could exceed 10,000. Thousands remain missing or trapped under the rubble, while restoring homes, hospitals, schools, and transportation systems is expected to take years.

When thousands are killed or injured, infrastructure is devastated, and the economy is already exhausted, the government's ability to govern will be judged not by political commitments, but by the effectiveness of rescue and reconstruction efforts and its ability to mobilize international resources.

Immediately after the disaster, according to NBC News, the interim president... Delcy Rodríguez He directly directed relief efforts, oversaw the distribution of food, water, and essential supplies to the most severely affected areas, and called on the people to unite to overcome the difficulties. However, according to analysts, the real challenges have only just begun.

Since becoming interim president, Rodríguez has consistently cultivated an image of a Venezuela that is gradually stabilizing and reopening after years of crisis. Therefore, the recovery process following the earthquake will be a crucial measure of the government's credibility. Effective coordination of rescue and reconstruction efforts could solidify her political standing; conversely, any mistakes risk eroding public trust.

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Speaking to Reuters, Tony Frangie Mawâd, a journalist and political analyst living in Caracas, said: He argues that Venezuela is facing a paradox where the narrative of "a new country" is now intertwined with the task of literally rebuilding. He suggests that if the government manages its recovery strategy well, effectively utilizes international aid, and conveys a message of solidarity, the disaster could become an opportunity to strengthen social consensus.

However, Dr. Paul Angelo, Managing Director for Latin America at McLarty Associates, a global strategic consulting firm based in Washington, D.C., argues that Venezuela's emergency response capabilities have been severely weakened after more than a decade of economic crisis, the deterioration of its public services, and the exodus of over 8 million people. According to him, without a large-scale reconstruction plan and significant international funding, the path to recovery will be long and arduous.

In this context, international aid, particularly from the United States, was seen as a potential game-changer. Following President Donald Trump's directive, Washington swiftly deployed search and rescue teams, medical assistance, and humanitarian aid to Venezuela. In addition to the US, El Salvador, Mexico, Brazil, the Dominican Republic, and many other countries also sent rescue forces, while the United Nations announced a comprehensive mobilization of resources for support.

Analysts believe that Washington's strong support is not only humanitarian in nature but also reflects a significant shift in relations between the two countries after years of confrontation. While Venezuela previously rejected US aid following the 1999 landslide disaster, this cooperation between Caracas and Washington is seen as potentially ushering in a new phase of collaboration. However, it also means the interim government will become more dependent on US resources and support in its recovery efforts.

Latin American history has witnessed many leaders lose power after natural disasters due to ineffective responses. Therefore, for Venezuelan Acting President Delcy Rodríguez, this earthquake is not just a race against time to save lives or restore infrastructure, but also the most important test of the leadership capacity, legitimacy, and political future of Venezuela's interim government.

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Source: https://hanoimoi.vn/sau-tham-hoa-dong-dat-kep-venezuela-truoc-chang-duong-tai-thiet-day-gian-nan-1209461.html