Genital tract infections are very common, especially among women, with approximately 90% of Vietnamese women having experienced them at some point. Genital tract infections in women significantly impact reproductive health. Therefore, knowing whether or not to have sexual intercourse while suffering from this condition is one of the health issues women should be aware of.
Content
- What is genital tract infection in women?
- Causes of genital tract inflammation in women
- Symptoms of gynecological inflammatory diseases
- Is it safe to have sex while suffering from pelvic inflammatory disease?
What is genital tract infection in women?
Genital tract infections in women (also known as gynecological infections) are conditions in which the organs of the female reproductive system become infected. This is a common disease, especially in women of reproductive age and particularly those who are sexually active. The disease is usually divided into two main groups based on the location of the inflammation: lower genital tract infections ( vulvitis, vaginitis, cervicitis) and upper genital tract infections ( uterine infections, fallopian tube infections, ovarian infections, and pelvic inflammatory disease).
Causes of genital tract inflammation in women
According to statistics, the incidence of gynecological infections in Vietnamese women of reproductive age reaches 90% (those who have been examined and diagnosed), with over 70% of these cases occurring in educated, high-income women. Genital tract infections in women are not only common, but these infections can lead to more serious gynecological diseases, affecting not only reproductive health and even infertility, but also the overall health of women.
There are many causes of gynecological diseases:
- This can be due to poor hygiene habits or unsafe sexual practices.
- Wearing tight underwear prevents breathability.
- Due to unsafe abortion procedures.
- This is due to an unhealthy lifestyle and work schedule, hormonal imbalance, and weakened immune system.
- Due to Vietnam's hot and humid climate, it easily creates a favorable environment for disease-causing bacteria to thrive.
Symptoms of gynecological inflammatory diseases
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Cervicitis typically presents with increased vaginal discharge, which may be thick, mucousy, or purulent, sometimes accompanied by streaks of blood.
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), including acute PID, often causes symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, high fever, vaginal discharge, nausea, and difficulty urinating. Chronic PID may present with mild fever, fatigue, lower abdominal distension, and irregular menstruation.

When suffering from a genital infection, sexual intercourse should be absolutely avoided.
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) (inflammation of the fallopian tubes, ovaries, etc.) includes symptoms of acute PID such as fever, chills, severe lower abdominal pain, etc. Chronic PID may present with varying degrees of abdominal pain or a feeling of fullness and tenderness in the lower abdomen accompanied by excessive vaginal discharge, back pain, etc.

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When suffering from a genital infection, sexual intercourse should be absolutely avoided as it will worsen the infection, causing pain and discomfort, potentially damaging the mucous membrane, and significantly increasing the risk of transmitting the infection to your partner, leading to further infections in both individuals, or a recurrence of the infection, making it more complicated. Intercourse at this time increases the risk of complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease, cervical erosion, and even infertility.
You should abstain completely until the disease is fully treated and your doctor confirms that you are completely cured. Follow the prescribed course of medication (insert/take oral medication) and do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor.
Source: https://suckhoedoisong.vn/dang-viem-phan-phu-co-nen-sinh-hoat-tinh-duc-169260125194415652.htm