The new salary calculation method will be fair
Pursuant to Resolution 27-NQ/TW in 2018, teachers are subject to salary reform expected from July 1, 7.
According to Resolution 27, the payroll will have a new structure including: Basic salary (70% of total salary budget) + allowances (30% of salary budget). In addition, the payroll will add a bonus, accounting for about 10% of the year's salary fund, excluding allowances.
According to the Resolution, the new salary structure after the reform for teachers will include three parts: basic salary, allowances and bonuses. Therefore, compared to today, teacher salaries in the public sector will be supplemented with bonuses.
Teacher salaries will be calculated according to civil servants: Salary = Basic salary + allowances + bonus (if any).
The salary of teachers who are public employees will not be paid according to (coefficient x base salary) as currently, but will be replaced by salary tables based on job position, including a position salary table and a specialized salary table. subject, profession.
Like officials, civil servants, and other public employees, teachers who are public employees will have their allowances rearranged when reforming salaries. However, despite the rearrangement, the teacher's allowance structure must still account for 30% of the total salary budget.
On the National Assembly floor, many National Assembly delegates proposed that teachers' salaries should be set at the highest level in the administrative career salary scale system when implementing salary reform. Revolving around this content, Reporter listened to sharing from National Assembly Delegate Nguyen Thi Viet Nga - Member of the National Assembly's Culture and Education Committee, Deputy Head of the Hai Duong Delegation.
Talking about the meaning of salary policy reform, Ms. Nga said that salary reform has great significance at the present time.
According to the female delegate, wage reform is not simply about increasing wages for workers receiving salaries from the State budget but also about changing the way wages are calculated for workers.
“The new way of calculating salary based on job position, responsibilities, and assigned tasks will overcome the outdated, limited, and unreasonable points of the currently applied salary calculation method (calculating salary by coefficient, increasing salary). according to the number of years working...)", Ms. Nga said.
Therefore, Ms. Nga believes that with the new salary calculation method, there will be more fairness and reasonableness when the same job position will receive the same salary; Separate the wages of service departments (drivers, electricity and water workers, cleaners, housekeepers, etc.) from the salary scale of the system of civil servants and public employees.
All costs such as allowances, meeting regimes, per diems... are included in the salary, very clearly and distinctly. "Basically, the salaries of civil servants and public employees have all increased," Ms. Nga said.
In addition, with salary reform, a certain percentage of the salary budget is set aside for rewarding people with achievements, efforts, and good work quality... Ms. Nga said this will be avoided. "scratch" when receiving salary from the budget. Timely motivate workers and encourage the spirit of dynamism, creativity, daring to think, daring to do.
Another significance of salary reform pointed out by Ms. Nga is that we had a salary reform plan a few years ago. However, due to the complicated developments of the Covid-19 epidemic, the Government has focused all resources on epidemic prevention, recovery and economic development.
Up to now, when the epidemic has been controlled and measures to restore and develop socio-economics have been effective, one of the difficulties faced is the shortage of human resources in some areas. industry (education, health). The female delegate pointed out that one of the basic reasons is that wages are too low, inversely proportional to work pressure, so it is difficult to attract human resources and retain capable people.
“Looking broadly at the current public sector, workers' salaries are still very modest compared to the standard of living. With the very strong fluctuations of the world economic situation following the trend of global crisis, the current salary of civil servants is a bottleneck in attracting talented people to work for the public sector", Ms. Nga speak.
At the same time, he affirmed that salary reform is a meaningful and humane work, not only ensuring the lives of workers, creating more fairness in salary payments, but also has a key meaning in efforts to improve public sector labor productivity.
Attract high quality human resources
Revolving around the story of increasing teachers' salaries, on the National Assembly forum, National Assembly deputies also gave their views, and proposed that teachers' salaries should be set at the highest level in the administrative salary scale system. career.
Regarding this issue, according to Ms. Nga, "only by being true can one attain morality" is a very profound proverb of our ancestors. It is difficult for us to innovate and improve the quality of education and training if we do not innovate and increase teacher salaries.
"The current worrying situation is that teacher salaries are low and not commensurate with the professional responsibilities and efforts of teachers," Ms. Nga said, adding that this is also the basic cause leading to many consequences such as : Teachers quit their profession and change careers due to pressure on food and money, and salaries do not meet their needs.
Abuse of private tutoring organizations is widespread, forcing students who have no need or desire to take extra classes. Negligence in career because of having to spend a lot of time doing "side" work to earn more income...
Another consequence is that it is difficult to recruit students at pedagogical schools, difficult to attract and retain talented people, difficult to motivate a team of teachers to wholeheartedly devote themselves to their work...
“The small income from teacher salaries partly affects the role and position of teachers in society. All of these things negatively affect the quality of education and training," Ms. Nga said.
Therefore, the Member of the National Assembly's Culture and Education Committee said that increasing teachers' salaries is of great significance, not only improving teachers' income but also being decisive in attracting resources. high quality human resources into the education sector.
“This is a core and important factor in improving the quality of education and training. Especially in the context of a shortage of teachers and the education sector is promoting fundamental and comprehensive innovation in education," Ms. Nga said.
According to Ms. Nga, not only the working team in the education sector looks forward to salary reform in the education sector, but the society also expects this to be one of the effective and humane solutions to develop education in this era. next time.
Proposing the highest teacher salary in the administrative career system
Previously, at the 6th session of the 2023th National Assembly, there was a discussion in the hall about evaluating the results of implementing the 2024 socio-economic development plan; Expected socio-economic development plan for XNUMX... National Assembly delegate Ha Anh Phuong (Phu Tho delegation) mentioned the current salary issue of teachers and school staff.
The delegate said that in fact, after 10 years of implementing the salary system, the income of teachers is still low, and there are even groups of teachers who do not have enough to cover their family's living expenses.
Due to low wages, many people have had to quit and change jobs or work part-time. Therefore, it leads to a situation of not being fully qualified and not enthusiastic about the profession. And currently teachers' allowances are very low, there are even positions that do not receive any allowances.
Therefore, delegate Ha Anh Phuong proposed that the National Assembly and the Government, in this salary reform, need to regulate teachers' salaries at the highest level in the administrative and career salary scale system and have additional allowances depending on their needs. according to the nature of work by region, in accordance with the spirit of the Resolution of the Party Central Committee.
At the same time, it is recommended that there must be a solution to increase salaries and allowances for school staff so that they can feel secure in their work, contribute to their profession, and meet the requirements of teaching and learning in the current period..