Currently, dangerous mobile phone applications have appeared on the internet, allowing criminals to carry out phone number impersonation (Voice Phishing) with sophisticated scenarios, capable of impersonating any incoming call number and voice to deceive users.

According to warnings from banks, attackers are using Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) applications with the following features:

Fake Caller ID: Customize the display of any phone number on the recipient's screen. If the fake number matches a number already saved in the user's contacts, the call screen may display the correct saved name, such as a bank hotline, business number, or contact's phone number.

Audio transformation: Integrates voice tone changing features (male/female, old/young) and simulated noise generation (police siren, noisy office, street sounds) to increase credibility.

Psychological manipulation scenarios: Urging, threatening, or reporting emergencies to obtain information.