14:36, 16/08/2023
BHG – The Resolution of the 2020th Provincial Party Congress, term 2025-2 identifies agriculture as one of the three main "pillars" in the economic structure of the province, and the agricultural sector holds the key position to realize 3 of the XNUMX breakthroughs in economic development. create livelihoods, improve people's material and spiritual well-being; developing tourism and agriculture featuring high-quality goods along the value chain. With solutions to awaken potentials and advantages, the agricultural sector has affirmed its "pillar" role after half a term of implementation.
Awaken the advantage
 |
| Typical agricultural products of the province are displayed and sold in Ha Giang city. |
Determining strengths, the Agriculture sector advises the Provincial People's Committee to submit to the Standing Board of the Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Party Committee to issue 4 thematic resolutions on the field of agriculture and forestry; advise the Provincial People's Committee to submit to the Provincial People's Council to promulgate a number of specific mechanisms and policies to implement thematic resolutions and issue resolutions to concretize the implementation of 3 national target programs on development assistance. production development in the field of State-managed Agriculture.
Director of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Hoang Hai Ly, shared: From the beginning of the term until now, the average growth rate of agricultural, forestry and fishery production value in the period 2021-2023 is estimated to increase by 4,66%. The industry's internal economic structure changed positively and in the right direction. The average value of harvested crop products/ha of arable land in 2022 will reach VND 59,5 million, an increase of 19,38% compared to 2020; expected to reach 2023 million dong in 62, an increase of 12 million dong compared to 2020. The proportion of livestock industry in 2022 will account for 32,02% of the structure of the agricultural sector, an increase of 11,82% compared to 2020, reaching 91,48% of the congress's resolutions; expected to remain stable at 2023% in 32. The forest cover rate in 2022 will account for 58,58%, an increase of 3,45% compared to 2020 and 97,63% compared to the resolution of the congress; expected to reach 2023% in 58,9, reaching 98,17% compared to the resolution of the congress. The rate of rural residents using hygienic water in 2022 will reach 91,8%, up 11,63% compared to 2020 and reaching 95,63% compared to the resolution of the congress; expected to reach 2023% in 93, reaching 96,87% compared to the resolution of the congress…
In parallel with ensuring food security and social security, the province put new high-quality and productive varieties into cultivation; to step up intensive farming; deploying the construction of sample fields, mechanization, restructuring of crops... in order to increase productivity, contributing to raising the average food per capita in 2023 to be estimated at 460 kg/person. On the other hand, developing commodity-specific agricultural production according to the value chain, focusing on products and product groups: Tangerine oranges, temperate fruit trees, Shan Tuyet tea, medicinal herbs, high-quality rice, etc. Circuit triangle; yellow cow, black pig, mint honey along the value chain, helping to increase product value. Up to now, the province has identified the production area; good exploitation of certified geographical indications; guide people to produce according to product quality standards; promoting the formation of value chains through the OCOP development program, attracting a number of enterprises to link production along the value chain. The typical agricultural products of the province are promoted, introduced and consumed on the e-commerce trading floor.
 |
| Visitors learn about typical products of the province on the e-commerce trading floor. |
Sustainable forestry development is concerned by the province; in the first half of the term, over 15,7 thousand hectares of new forests were planted, bringing the total forest area to over 466,9 thousand hectares; well manage and protect over 385,6 thousand ha of natural forests; Forest allocation to households and communities is over 110 thousand hectares, reaching 28,6% of the total natural forest area and reaching 70,48% of the resolution target. Taking advantage of the water surface, localities develop various types of aquaculture: raising fish in cages and rafts on hydroelectric reservoirs, raising fish in ponds and irrigation lakes, raising fish in fields; mastering the production process of specialty fish varieties such as blue beam, Anh vu, fried, Lang dot, and sudden fish and transferring them to establishments and households in the province; building a geographical indication for Ha Giang wild fish products.
Focus on solving problems
Looking at the reality, although the province's agriculture has made a strong breakthrough, the growth rate and restructuring of the agricultural and rural economy is still slow. Crop structure transformation, application of scientific and technical advances, mechanization and digital transformation into limited production. Organic agricultural production areas and high-tech agricultural areas have not yet been established; There are no specific mechanisms and policies to create breakthroughs to attract and encourage investment in projects of deep processing of agricultural products and application of science and technology to improve and improve the quality of Sanh orange products. The attraction of businesses and cooperatives to lead value chain linkages is not much. Technical infrastructure for agricultural development has not been synchronously invested, especially irrigation infrastructure and agricultural product processing infrastructure. The management and protection of forests has not been paid due attention…
According to Director of Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Hoang Hai Ly: Caused by natural conditions, unfavorable terrain; climate change is happening faster and faster; appeared a number of new diseases on crops and livestock; The increase in input prices of production has a direct impact on agricultural production. On the other hand, due to the awareness of ethnic minorities, they still rely on the support of the state; Production methods and practices are still traditional. Non-business capital supports production activities of 3 major national target programs, but some Party committees and authorities have not been drastic in directing and removing difficulties and obstacles to speed up disbursement. capital for production…
To remove difficulties, the province focused on directing Party committees and authorities at all levels to be drastic in thoroughly grasping and closely implementing and concretizing the Resolution of the Provincial Party Congress and thematic resolutions of the Executive Committee. Provincial Party Committee, Provincial Party Committee on agricultural development. Orientation to build production linkages at the grassroots level, coupled with creating a mechanism to help stakeholders operate effectively, linking production between cooperatives, businesses and farmers to create a chain. product value from purchase to consumption. Building typical models to replicate the highly concentrated commodity production movement, in order to create a large number of agricultural products through the integration of capital sources.
Focus on developing agricultural products with high quality characteristics along the value chain, with a view of low output but high value, in order to build brands and improve the competitiveness of products. To step up the application of science and technology, the application of digital technology to all stages of production, preservation, processing and consumption. Correct assessment of weather developments; Disease developments on crops and livestock, and market developments to direct and orient product development in line with market demand and limit risks for producers. Regularly check to promptly remove difficulties and problems at the facility. Strengthen coordination between sectors and levels, between branches and sectors, especially in natural disaster prevention, control and mitigation, proactively responding to climate change; attracting businesses to invest in agriculture and product consumption.
From devoting certain resources to investing in agriculture and rural development to creating people's livelihoods, social security; pay attention to investment in improving infrastructure of the agricultural sector; development of typical agricultural products that have been identified as organic agricultural areas... to synchronous and effective solutions, believing that the agricultural sector will continue to assert its "pillars" role, contributing to soon bring the targets of the Resolution of the Provincial Party Congress to the finish line.
Article, photo: KIM TIEN
