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Orientation and development tasks of Ho Chi Minh City to 2030, vision to 2045


The Government has just issued Resolution 87/NQ-CP dated June 2, 6, the Government's action plan to implement Resolution No. 2023-NQ/TW of December 31, 30 of the Politburo on orientations and tasks for the development of Ho Chi Minh City to 12, with a vision to 2022.

Accordingly, the formulation and promulgation of an Action Plan to unify and direct all levels and sectors to thoroughly grasp, implement and concretize the Resolution created a clear change in the awareness, actions and responsibilities of cadres, civil servants, public employees at all levels, branches and people of Ho Chi Minh City in terms of its position, its role as a major center of economy, culture, education, politics, and training, which has great influence on national development, science and technology. Southeast region and Southern key economic region; soon to become the center of economy, finance, services, culture, education - training, science - technology and innovation of Southeast Asia and Asia, with global competitiveness.

Action plan to concretize objectives, tasks and solutions stated in Resolution No. 31-NQ/TW; clearly define the main tasks, show specific and practical solutions associated with the organizational plan according to an appropriate roadmap to achieve the objectives of the Resolution.

The action plan aims to demonstrate the constructive, leading and directing role of the Government in the spirit of accompanying the Party Committee, government and people of Ho Chi Minh City, and at the same time clearly defines the main roles and tasks for the Government, the Prime Minister, ministries, branches and the People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, the People's Committees of the provinces in the Southeast region to focus on directing the development and implementation of breakthrough undertakings and policies; mobilize and allocate resources for implementation of important projects, expand international cooperation, ensure a close combination between socio-economic development goals and tasks of Ho Chi Minh City with cultural development, environmental protection, adaptation to climate change, assurance of national defense, security and foreign affairs.

By 2030, GRDP per capita is about 14.500 USD

Striving to achieve the specific goals and targets set out in the Resolution:

By 2030, Ho Chi Minh City will become a civilized, modern, loving, dynamic and creative city with high quality human resources; is a modern service-industrial city, a leader in digital economy and digital society; economic and financial center; trade, culture, education, science and technology of the whole country, deep international integration, has a prominent position in Southeast Asia. Average growth is about 8%-8,5%/year; GRDP per capita is about 14.500 USD; Digital economy contributes 40% to GRDP.

With a vision to 2045, Ho Chi Minh City will develop on a par with major cities in the world, becoming the economic, financial and service center of Asia; is an attractive global destination; The economy and culture are developed with special characteristics, the people have a high quality of life; is the nucleus of the Ho Chi Minh City Region and the Southeast region, the growth pole of the whole country; which attracts financial institutions and international economic groups.

Focus on fast and sustainable economic development on the basis of innovation of growth model and economic restructuring

In order to achieve the above specific goals and targets, in the coming time, in addition to regular tasks, ministries, branches, government agencies, and the People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh City need to concretize and organize the implementation of tasks and solutions.

One of the tasks and solutions to implement the Resolution is to focus on rapid and sustainable economic development on the basis of innovating the growth model, restructuring the economy, improving productivity, quality, efficiency and international competitiveness, mobilizing and effectively using all resources.

Specifically, the overall economic restructuring associated with the renewal of the growth model based on the knowledge economy, application of science and technology, innovation and high labor productivity.

Planning and model transformation of hi-tech parks, industrial parks and export processing zones towards the development of high technology, creativity, digital economy, green economy, circular economy; select products and stages with high added value to join regional and global value chains.

To restructure and improve the efficiency of agricultural production in the direction of promoting the potential and advantages of the City, developing urban and ecological agriculture; to build rural areas for comprehensive and sustainable development in association with urbanization. To develop Thu Duc city into a new growth pole, an innovative, highly interactive city, the nucleus of Ho Chi Minh City's socio-economic promotion.

To focus on building the city into a large service center of the country and the region with high-class and modern service industries; forming an international exhibition center; have appropriate mechanisms, policies and technical infrastructure to soon successfully build the Ho Chi Minh City International Finance Center.

Support synchronous development of markets; promoting knowledge economy; developing the digital economy synchronously with national digital platforms creates a driving force for innovation in growth models and promotes the development of the digital economy in service industries such as finance, banking, securities, real estate, e-commerce, tourism, culture, sports, education, high-quality healthcare... In-depth industrial development, prioritizing industries and products that apply modern, environmentally friendly technologies.

Synchronous development of economic areas; perfecting the state capital management model at enterprises; continue to rearrange, innovate, equitize, improve quality and efficiency and promote the role of state-owned enterprises in performing key tasks of the City; support the collective economic sector, reorganize new models of cooperatives; strongly promote the development of the private economic sector; build a number of national and global enterprises.

To attract foreign investment selectively in the direction of prioritizing projects with high technology, modern governance and spillover effects, closely connected with the domestic economy; developing supporting industries to connect Vietnamese enterprises with FDI enterprises. Promoting the role of driving force and leading of public investment, combining with freeing capital from the private sector, foreign investment, donors and international financial institutions. Effectively implement public-private cooperation in mobilizing social capital and investing in the development of industrial and service infrastructure. Effectively manage and use natural resources, especially land, to create resources for investment and development.

To arrange and restructure the system of scientific and technological research establishments; building and developing innovation centers of national level, strongly promoting research, development and technology transfer, especially core technologies, with the core being Quang Trung Software Park, Hi-Tech Park, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, research institutes, universities closely linking training and science and technology. Strongly develop the science - technology market; have outstanding mechanisms and policies to attract talents, experts and leading scientists at home and abroad; attract multinational corporations to set up research and innovation centers in the city.

Invest in developing human resources, especially high-quality human resources to meet the needs of the labor market, reaching international standards in priority fields.

Improve planning quality with breakthrough thinking, long-term vision

Other tasks and solutions of the Resolution are to improve the quality of planning, management and implementation; sustainable urban development, adaptation to climate change; promote the construction of synchronous and modern infrastructure.

Specifically, improving the quality of planning with a breakthrough thinking, a long-term vision to promote the potential, advantages, create space and motivation for sustainable, stable and long-term development for the city, focusing on speeding up the planning progress of Ho Chi Minh City for the period 2021 - 2030, with a vision to 2050; to adjust the City Construction General Planning to 2040, with a vision to 2060.

Implement synchronously the plannings: planning for the development of underground space, green space, river space, cultural space, especially in the city center area, new urban areas, around Metro stations according to the model of urban development associated with public transport (TOD). Strictly implement planning discipline, manage planning implementation and manage architectural planning. Implement sector-integrated planning associated with land fund creation, urban finance, transport development, housing policy, water resource management and flood control.

Urban development of Ho Chi Minh City in the direction of multi-center, regional connection, green urban, smart city, harmonious development between rural and urban areas. Focus on building and creating a breakthrough in urban infrastructure system; synchronously combine urban renovation and embellishment with new urban development, ensuring a harmonious architecture, preserving and promoting typical cultural elements; to reorganize the population's life in order to improve the quality of life in the process of urban renovation, embellishment and development.

Attracting economic sectors to participate in the development of social housing, housing for workers, renovating houses along canals, old apartments. Continue to implement the roadmap to relocate industrial establishments, universities and hospitals according to the planning out of the inner city; effectively use the land fund after relocation to prioritize the construction of public works and social welfare.

Developing the construction industry, designing and constructing with modern technology, developing new materials, green, renewable and environmentally friendly energy. Implement synchronously and effectively solutions to improve air quality, treat waste and wastewater. Promote the development of urban green space.

Invest in completing water supply, drainage, flood control and waste treatment systems; strictly manage the exploitation and use of underground water; strengthen the system of coastal dykes, tidal sluices, riverside irrigation works in service of flood control, basically solving the flooding situation, effectively responding to climate change and sea level rise; prevent deterioration of water resources and ensure water security; mangrove ecosystem protection, Can Gio Biosphere Reserve.

Focus on investment in development and upgrading of the city's socio-economic infrastructure system to ensure overall, synchronous and modern; in which, focusing on rationally allocating capital from the state budget, combining with promoting the mobilization of social resources for technical infrastructure projects, especially in the form of public-private partnership (PPP).

Prioritize investment in the development of synchronous and modern transportation, energy and telecommunications infrastructure; ensure access to sustainable, reliable and affordable energy. Mobilizing international resources to accurately assess the potential of wind and solar power to support energy conversion.

Completing the construction of national highways and the system of connecting roads within the region and inter-region according to the planning; speeding up investment in construction of national key projects, especially ring roads 3 and 4, highways and railways from Ho Chi Minh City to Can Tho, upgrading Tan Son Nhat international airport. Promoting investment in Can Gio international transshipment port, railway network connecting Ho Chi Minh City region. Continue to invest in the development of a public transport system with a large capacity, develop and effectively exploit the urban railway network, waterways and waterways, ensuring continuous connectivity with the Southeast provinces, the Mekong River Delta, the South Central Coast and the Central Highlands.

Actively promote regional linkages, bring into play the city's core and leading role in development linkages in order to realize strategic breakthroughs in the development of transport and digital infrastructure, improve the quality of human resources, and create new motivations and development spaces for the Southeast region, the Mekong Delta and other regions and localities throughout the country.

Increasing investment in developing logistics infrastructure, increasing loading and unloading capacity and seaport warehouses, taking the lead in supply chains; forming a regional logistics service supply center.

Promulgating and piloting breakthrough policies

The resolution clearly states, promulgates outstanding policies and laws, promotes decentralization and decentralization, promotes dynamism and creativity for the common benefit of city officials, and meets the requirements of the city's development in the new period.

In particular, effectively implementing the decentralization and decentralization of powers to the People's Council and the City People's Committee in order to strengthen the autonomy and self-responsibility in state management in a number of areas: investment management; finance – budget; urban management, natural resources and environment; cultural management and social order; organization, apparatus and cadres, civil servants, public employees and employees.

Promulgating and piloting breakthrough policies for the City to actively mobilize financial resources for development investment. Keeping the City's budget adjustment rate at the current level until the end of 2025 and continuing to keep it at no lower level in the following years, creating conditions for the City to have additional resources for key tasks and strategic breakthroughs, investing in developing key infrastructure projects and improving people's welfare, increasing incomes for officials, public servants, public employees and employees.

Issue policies to promote the formation and development of the International Finance Center of Ho Chi Minh City; pilot mechanism for controlled testing of technology in the financial sector and preferential policies to attract strategic investors to the International Finance Center.

Build a breakthrough mechanism to attract investment resources for development and promote socialization in the fields of: health, education and training, culture, sports, tourism,...; improve the efficiency of various types of investment linkages in these fields. Pilot application of investor selection by public-private partnership method to implement investment projects in the fields of culture, sports and science and technology.

To implement the necessary mechanism to handle investment projects, works that have been backlogged for many years due to problems in mechanisms and procedures.

Conduct a preliminary review of the implementation of the urban government model, continue to perfect the organization, the city's government apparatus is streamlined, modern, effective and efficient; allow the City People's Council to decide on the assignment of a number of tasks in accordance with the law, within the functions of specialized departments and branches for the People's Committee of Thu Duc City, the Chairman of the People's Committee of Thu Duc City within the area of ​​​​Thu Duc city; decide on the organization of the apparatus under Thu Duc city, employment positions, the structure of the number of cadres, civil servants and part-time workers in wards, communes and townships based on economic activities, population size and geographical characteristics.



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