Ovulation occurs when one of the two ovaries releases an egg. This phase usually takes place two weeks before menstruation.
Women are most fertile during ovulation, so the chances of getting pregnant are highest. Each woman experiences ovulation differently and may have some or many of the following signs:
1. Changes in cervical mucus as ovulation approaches.
The consistency and amount of menstrual fluid can vary throughout the menstrual cycle due to hormonal changes.
As ovulation approaches, estrogen levels increase, producing more vaginal discharge that is clearer, more viscous, and more slippery (similar to raw egg white).
2. Basal body temperature rises during ovulation.
Basal body temperature (BBT) is the body temperature at rest, and it increases during ovulation. The most accurate time to measure BBT is in the early morning.
A woman's basal body temperature will increase by 0.5-1 degree when the ovaries release an egg and remain at that level until the end of the menstrual cycle.

Changes in the cervix during ovulation.
3. Changes in the cervix
Normally, the cervix becomes softer and more moist than usual during ovulation. It also moves higher and widens. These changes make it easier for sperm to reach the egg.
4. Pelvic or abdominal pain
Some women experience mild cramping pain on one side of the lower abdomen or pelvis during ovulation. This pain is usually milder than menstrual cramps and occurs on the same side as the ovary that released the egg. Women may notice the pain shifting to the other side each month.
5. Nausea and headache
Although uncommon, hormonal changes during ovulation can cause nausea and headaches. People with chronic migraines are more likely to experience severe headaches during ovulation than others.
6. Change your diet.
Estrogen levels peak just before ovulation, and this hormone can suppress appetite, so you may not feel hungry.
After ovulation, progesterone levels begin to rise to prepare the body for pregnancy. During the luteal phase, which is the period between ovulation and menstruation, women may experience changes in appetite.
7. Increase energy
Estrogen levels peak around ovulation, which can boost energy. However, this energy boost may only last for a short time because estrogen levels drop shortly after ovulation. Instead, progesterone levels increase, a hormone that promotes sleep.
8. Pain or tenderness in the breast
Breast pain is another side effect of hormonal changes, although it's not yet clear which hormone causes it. Applying heat may help alleviate mild discomfort.
9. Water retention and bloating
Women may experience bloating and discomfort during ovulation due to water retention. However, bloating usually resolves on its own. Women can alleviate discomfort by drinking plenty of water, practicing stretching exercises, and reducing caffeine and salt intake.
10. A more acute sense of smell.
During ovulation, women become more sensitive to certain scents, possibly due to increased estrogen levels which enhance sensory sensitivity.

Increased libido can be a sign of ovulation.
11. Increased libido
This could be a sign of ovulation. The increase in estrogen increases blood flow to the pelvic area, and the increase in luteinizing hormone (LH) stimulates testosterone production, which increases libido.
12. Mood swings
Mood swings during ovulation are not uncommon due to changes in estrogen, LH, and progesterone levels.
Signs of mood changes include: anxiety, restlessness, emotional sensitivity, increased self-confidence, positive mood...
Source: https://suckhoedoisong.vn/12-dau-hieu-giup-chi-em-nhan-biet-minh-dang-rung-trung-169260601110247713.htm








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