In his closing speech at the 10th Central Conference and in many recent important articles and speeches, General Secretary and President To Lam affirmed: “With the position and strength accumulated after 40 years of renovation, with the consensus and joint efforts of the entire Party, people and army, with new opportunities and advantages, under the wise leadership of the Party, we have gathered all the necessary conditions to bring the country into a new era, an era of the Vietnamese nation's rise”. This is a new perception and theoretical thinking that creates an important basis for the construction of documents submitted to the 14th National Party Congress.
New era - the era of the Vietnamese people's rise
In the common understanding, an era is a period marking a qualitative change in society, country, nation, and people. The new era of the Vietnamese nation is a new historical period in the development process of the Vietnamese nation in which strategic goals and tasks are implemented and completed, creating a turning point in the development process of our nation and country.
The new era that General Secretary and President To Lam mentioned for the Vietnamese people is that after 40 years of renovation, the country has entered a new period of development, a period of rising up of the Vietnamese people. That period has new theories, new thinking, new strategies, implementation methods and new tasks. The theory of the new period does not deny the old but is supplemented on the basis of inheriting, developing and perfecting the results and achievements that have been achieved, with the nature of "going ahead, paving the way" for the new period of development. The new thinking continues to explore, perceive, and make more breakthroughs; the way to organize and implement strategic tasks is stronger and more drastic to achieve the goals faster and sooner.
The new era, the era of national growth based on scientific foundation and principles?
That is to always be steadfast in applying and creatively developing Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh Thought; steadfast in the goal of national independence and socialism; steadfast in the Party's renewal policy; steadfast in the principles of Party building to build and firmly defend the Fatherland. Ensure the highest national interests on the basis of the fundamental principles of the United Nations Charter and international law, equality, cooperation, and mutual benefit. Continue to develop the country rapidly and sustainably; closely link and synchronously implement tasks, in which socio-economic development is the center; Party building is the key; cultural development is the spiritual foundation; ensuring national defense and security is essential and regular.
As Lenin affirmed: Marxism-Leninism is not something that has been completely completed. Although it is a scientific and revolutionary theoretical system, it is not a “universal key” applicable to all models, countries, and peoples with different specific historical circumstances. Therefore, one of the rich historical and practical lessons that our Party has learned is to always be steadfast in applying and creatively developing Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh Thought in accordance with the practical conditions of our country, as the ideological foundation and guideline for all actions.
Theoretical thinking about the new era, the era of national rise is the inheritance and development of awareness and theoretical thinking about the new development stage of the country and the Vietnamese people. The luggage to enter the new era, the rise of the nation, as affirmed by General Secretary and President To Lam, is: Strongly promoting the spirit of patriotism, self-confidence, self-reliance, self-strengthening, national pride, the strength of great national unity and realizing the aspiration to develop a prosperous and happy country; promoting socialist democracy, the combined strength of the entire political system and of Vietnamese culture and people, liberating all productive forces, maximizing internal strength, taking advantage of external strength, taking internal resources, human resources as the foundation, science - technology and innovation as the new driving force for rapid and sustainable development, a breakthrough to bring the country into a new era, the era of rise of the Vietnamese people.
What is the goal of the new era?
In the spirit of the Resolution of the 13th National Party Congress, the general goal of the new era is: By 2030, the 100th anniversary of the Party's founding, to strive to become a developing country with modern industry and high average income; with a modern, competitive, effective and efficient management system; a dynamic, fast and sustainable economic development, independent and self-reliant on the basis of science, technology, innovation associated with improving the effectiveness of foreign affairs and international integration. Arousing the aspiration to develop the country, promoting the creativity, will and strength of the entire nation, building a prosperous, democratic, equitable, civilized, orderly, disciplined and safe society, ensuring a peaceful and happy life for the people. Constantly improving the people's lives in all aspects; firmly protecting the Fatherland, a peaceful and stable environment for national development; enhancing Vietnam's position and prestige in the international arena. Strive by 2045, the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, now the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, to become a developed, high-income country.
How to make a new era successful?
In a number of recent articles, General Secretary and President To Lam mentioned many new contents, demonstrating the quality requirements in the country's rapid and sustainable development. That is the application of achievements in the development of science and technology, especially the Fourth Industrial Revolution, promoting the effectiveness and superiority of the socialist-oriented market economy; the factors of willpower and people. Rapid and sustainable development relies mainly on science and technology, innovation and digital transformation. Continuing to reform and improve the quality of the socialist-oriented market economic institution to be complete, synchronous, modern, integrated and effectively implementing the law is a prerequisite to promote the country's development. Arousing the aspiration for national development, the will to be self-reliant and promoting the strength of the great national unity bloc to build and defend the Fatherland. Maximizing the human factor, considering people as the center, subject, main resource and goal of development. Building a self-reliant economy must be based on mastering technology and proactively and actively integrating and diversifying the market, improving the adaptability of the economy. Resolutely and persistently fight to firmly protect national independence, sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity; closely and harmoniously link economic, cultural and social development with strengthening national defense, security, environmental protection, improving the effectiveness of foreign affairs activities; maintaining political security; ensuring social order and safety. Building a society of order, discipline and safety, ensuring a peaceful and happy life for the people.
The concept of a new era, an era of rising up of the Vietnamese people, demonstrates the vision, awareness, theoretical thinking, new viewpoints, directions, and strategic shaping of the leaders of our Party and State. This viewpoint also suggests, creates the premise for developing, supplementing, and perfecting the documents of the 14th National Party Congress to reach the scientific level of crystallization of the theoretical level and intellectual height of the entire Party, realizing the belief and development aspirations of the nation and the political determination of the entire Party, the entire people, and the entire army in the cause of building and firmly defending the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
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