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The heritage 'grandfathers' over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao

On the roads and historical sites in Con Dao district (Ba Ria - Vung Tau province), there are dozens of banyan trees over 100 years old that have been recognized as Vietnam heritage trees. These "banyan trees" are considered historical "witnesses" of the sacred land.

Báo Tiền PhongBáo Tiền Phong04/05/2025

Coming to Con Dao, in addition to visiting historical sites, many people spend time admiring the ancient banyan trees on streets such as Ton Duc Thang, Le Duan...

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 1

Heritage banyan trees on Ton Duc Thang street.

The banyan trees here are over 100 years old, have gone through many ups and downs of history with the local people and are a typical symbol of the sacred land of Con Dao .

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 2

Banyan trees on Le Duan street.

According to the Con Dao National Monument Conservation Center, the entire district currently has 53 ancient banyan trees that were recognized as heritage trees in 2012. These banyan trees are all over 100 years old, dating back to the year the French colonialists began building the prison in 1862.

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 3

The Con Dao Banyan tree is a type of forest tree, with larger leaves and fruits than other banyan trees. The trunk does not grow straight but leans in various shapes, with many mounds and large horns. Local people believe that over the years, the Banyan tree in Con Dao is exposed to rain, sun and harsh storms, so the leaves are darker, the base is wider, and the bark is rougher and more sinewy than the Banyan tree grown on the mainland.

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 4

The ancient banyan trees on Ton Duc Thang Street, the area opposite the historic 914 pier, often attract tourists to take pictures and admire.

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 5

The ancient banyan trees are all numbered by local authorities for management. Some trees are so large that 2-3 people cannot hug them.

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 6

According to former political prisoners in Con Dao, anyone who was imprisoned here must have eaten guava leaves to "save hunger". Every time the prison guards let them out, they would secretly pick young guava leaves and green guava fruits, hide them on their bodies, put them in their mouths... and bring them back to their cells to share with their comrades.

Nowadays, Con Dao people also use the areca fruit to make special dishes such as roasted areca seeds and areca seed jam.

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 7

The island Lord's House relic site has up to 15 heritage trees, including 8 banyan trees, 4 purple-flowered lagerstroemia trees, 2 wild fig trees and 1 yellow-flowered marigold tree.

In addition to the banyan tree, in Con Dao there are dozens of other ancient trees such as the water fern, the forest fig... recognized as Vietnamese heritage trees.

Ms. Nguyen Thi Hanh (57 years old, living in Ho Chi Minh City) said that every time she visits Con Dao, she stops under the banyan trees on the road to admire and contemplate the ups and downs of the history of this place.

Heritage trees over 100 years old in the sacred land of Con Dao photo 8

The ancient Diep Beo heritage tree on Nguyen Hue street provides shade for the entire street.

Currently, Con Dao is a tourist destination for relaxation, sightseeing, and worship with a system of relic sites, cemeteries, and national park nature reserves that are known and visited by many people.

Source: https://tienphong.vn/nhung-cu-bang-di-san-hon-100-tuoi-tai-vung-dat-thieng-con-dao-post1739077.tpo



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