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Ranked 3 special national monuments

Việt NamViệt Nam19/07/2024

Specifically, the three relics ranked as special national relics this time include: Hang Xom Trai archaeological site and Mai Da Lang Vanh (Lac Son district, Hoa Binh province); Vinh Hung archaeological site (Vinh Loi district, Bac Lieu province); Truong Dinh Uprising historical site (Go Cong town, Go Cong Dong district and Tan Phu Dong district, Tien Giang province).

Di tích khảo cổ Hang xóm Trại.
Archaeological site of Hang Xom Trai.

The archaeological sites of Hang Xom Trai and Mai Da Lang Vanh (Lac Son district, Hoa Binh province) are typical representatives of Hoa Binh Cultural Heritage in Hoa Binh in particular and Vietnam in general. Hang Xom Trai relic was discovered in 1975. The cave dates back 21,000 years ago and was ranked as a national archaeological site in 2001. Through many investigations, explorations and excavations, a huge amount of documents including mollusk shells, animal teeth, human remains, pottery and especially stone relics amounting to thousands of artifacts. Up to now, this is the Hoa Binh Cultural relic with the richest collection of stone tools.

The Vanh village stone roof was discovered and excavated by French female archaeologist M. Colani in 1929 and was ranked as a national archaeological site in 2004. The site still retains part of the original cultural layer, on the stone roof wall there are many sedimentary layers of the Quaternary period. The site has a very thick stratum, containing a combination of stone tools, pottery, and burials of Hoa Binh Culture residents dating from 17,000 to 8,000 years ago...

Vinh Hung archaeological site (Vinh Loi district, Bac Lieu province) - this is one of the remaining tower architectures of the Oc Eo culture in Southern Vietnam. At Vinh Hung tower, archaeologists have excavated many extremely valuable artifacts with many stone, bronze, ceramic, precious stone statues... marking a rather long period of existence and development (from the 4th century to the 13th century AD) of Vinh Hung ancient tower. In 1992, the Ministry of Culture - Information and Sports (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) decided to rank it as a national relic.

Historical relics of Truong Dinh uprising sites (Go Cong town, Go Cong Dong district and Tan Phu Dong district, Tien Giang province). Truong Dinh temple is located in Hamlet 2, Gia Thuan commune, Go Cong Dong district. The temple is a place to worship the national hero Truong Dinh, who opened up the land of Go Cong. This is considered his second homeland (besides his hometown in Quang Ngai province), where he grew up, made a living and fought against the invasion of French colonialists.

To commemorate his merits, Go Cong people often call him "Truong Cong Dinh" or "Mr. Truong", some places in Go Cong call him "Mr. Big". Truong Dinh Temple relic in Gia Thuan commune is a national relic along with Dinh Pond relic and Dark Sky Leaf Dam relic, which have the common names of places related to Truong Dinh's uprising, such as: Truong Dinh Temple, Dark Sky Leaf Dam, Dinh Pond.

Thus, after the 15th ranking, Vietnam has a total of 133 special national relics. According to the Decision, the relic protection area is determined according to the Minutes and Maps of relic protection areas in the dossier.

The Deputy Prime Minister assigned the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the Chairmen of People's Committees at all levels where there are ranked relics to, within their scope, tasks and powers, carry out state management of relics in accordance with the provisions of law on cultural heritage.

dangcongsan.vn

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