Unique and the largest saltwater lake in Mongolia.
Lake Uvs Nuur, located between Mongolia and Russia, is one of the largest salt lakes in Asia, boasting a rich and unique ecosystem.
Báo Khoa học và Đời sống•20/09/2025
Uvs Nuur, Mongolia's largest salt lake, covers an area of approximately 3,350 km², making it the largest inland salt lake in Mongolia and Central Asia. Photo: Pinterest. The lake has "no outlet."Uvs Nuur is an inland lake; the water only evaporates without any outflow to the sea, causing its salinity to increase over time. Photo: Pinterest.
The vast basin. The UVS basin, covering nearly 70,000 km², is recognized by UNESCO as a World Natural Heritage Site due to its landscape and biodiversity. Photo: Pinterest. The environment is harsh. The area around the lake experiences summer temperatures as high as 40°C and winter temperatures as low as -58°C, creating a rare climatic contrast. Photo: wikimedia.org.
The ecosystem is rich and diverse. It includes grasslands, deserts, taiga forests, and swamps, providing habitat for many rare plant and animal species. Photo: whc.unesco.org. A paradise for migratory birds. Uvs Nuur is a vital stopover point for dozens of migratory bird species, including globally endangered ones. Photo: tripadvisor.com. It has a long archaeological history. The area around the lake contains many ancient relics, stone tombs, and cultural traces of nomadic peoples from thousands of years ago. Photo: juulchin.com.
A symbol of wild nature. With its spectacular landscape and pristine beauty, Uvs Nuur is considered one of Mongolia's proudest natural symbols. Photo: naturalworldheritagesites.org.
We invite our readers to watch the video : The Eternal Sounds of Nature | VTV3.
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