Mr. Trump's re-election as US President this year is considered a miracle after his bitter defeat to Democratic rival Joe Biden in 2020. This Republican politician refused to accept the results of the presidential election four years ago and has been condemned to this day for his role in efforts to overturn the vote results at that time.

Mr. Donald Trump. Photo: NBC

Mr Trump also faces charges of inciting the riot at the US Capitol on January 6, 2021, storing classified government documents at his Florida residence after leaving office, and is expected to make history as the first person to be convicted of a felony to become president. Despite being a controversial figure, Mr Trump ultimately won the election this year for a number of reasons, according to observers. The message about the economy creates empathy Voters clearly focused on the question Mr Trump often asks at each campaign rally: "Are you better off now than you were two years ago?" According to the BBC, many people rate the US economy better during Mr Trump 's first term as president and are fed up with struggling to make ends meet amid rising living costs and food prices. While much of the inflation is due to external factors like the Covid-19 pandemic, they blame the outgoing administration of President Joe Biden. Voters are also deeply concerned about illegal immigration, which has reached record levels under Biden. They don’t typically express racist views or believe immigrants are eating people’s pets, as Trump has claimed, but they want stronger border controls than they currently do. The Republican presidential nominee has pledged to “end inflation and make America affordable again.” He has promised lower interest rates and said that deporting undocumented immigrants would ease the pressure on jobs and housing in the country. He has also outlined a plan to attract companies to stay in the US to produce goods and create jobs for domestic workers by applying lower corporate taxes. The slogan “America First” attracts attention “America First” is considered a policy slogan that really resonates with many of Mr. Trump’s voters. In public opinion across the land of the flag, both left and right, there have been complaints about the billions of dollars the Biden administration has spent on aid to Ukraine. They believe that the money would be better spent in the US and helping the lives of its own people. During the election campaign, Mr. Trump pledged to withdraw the US from foreign conflicts as well as not send the US military to fight in other countries. He has repeatedly asserted that if re-elected, he will end the Russia-Ukraine conflict within 24 hours, although he has not revealed how he will achieve that. During his first term as president, Trump has implemented an “America First” foreign policy by withdrawing the country from several major international agreements, launching a trade war with China, demanding that NATO allies spend more on defense rather than relying on US contributions, and attempting to negotiate with some of Washington’s rivals. Although the effects of the above policies are still controversial, a significant portion of the American people sympathize with the view that the country does not need to be a “global policeman” and that the isolationist foreign policy and protection of the domestic economy have been effective. Trump’s public statements this year have implied that he will continue to pursue the above policy to “Make America Great Again” (MAGA) if elected. In addition, he has proposed imposing new import tariffs of 10-20% on imported goods from abroad and even higher tariffs on goods originating from China. Harris's policies are not convincing enough. Observers say that one reason for Mr. Trump's victory is that his opponent - Vice President Kamala Harris - is not strong enough. During her four years as President Biden's "deputy", Ms. Harris was assessed to have a lackluster performance and did not achieve many impressive achievements. Some analysts agree that the policies Ms. Harris pursued have many similarities with Mr. Biden. This female politician has not been able to separate herself from the legacy of the Biden administration and has not been able to convince voters that she is capable of bringing about the change they are looking for in the context of widespread economic anxiety. Ms. Harris's campaign hoped to rally support from core Democratic voter groups that helped Mr. Biden win in 2020: black, Latino and young voters. However, according to polls, she lost their support by 13 points among Latino voters, 2 points among black voters, and 6 points among voters under 30. Veteran Republican pollster Frank Luntz also pointed out that Ms. Harris lost the election because she “focused too much on attacking Mr. Trump, instead of focusing more on making policies to govern the country and solve problems that matter to people.”

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