Previously, most motherboards had green or yellow printed circuit boards (PCBs), and some even had blue ones. Currently, black PCBs are more common on the market, with some models also available in white, gray, red, or multi-color combinations.

A black motherboard doesn't actually offer any advantages over other colors.
SCREENSHOT
With the increasing number of motherboards featuring black PCBs, many people have been questioning whether this actually guarantees the best quality.
To understand the issue, let's go back many years, to a time when processors had a maximum of 4 cores and graphics cards had compact heatsinks. Back then, there weren't many color options, as they were usually green and yellow, while Gigabyte opted for blue. But everything changed when Asus came along.
Asus was the first motherboard manufacturer to use black PCBs. Specifically, this color was exclusive to the company's high-end segment. Today, it's a color you can easily find in almost any product line. Because Asus introduced this color for its high-end motherboards, it was immediately associated with higher quality, leading many to believe that black PCBs are of higher quality than any other color.

Asus was the pioneer in the trend of black motherboards.
ASUS
But in reality, the materials and manufacturing process of a motherboard, regardless of the PCB color, are the same. Its color is purely aesthetic and does not affect quality. The PCB layer can be any color or a combination of colors. This surface layer is used to protect the copper traces connecting the components. It contributes absolutely nothing to the final product other than aesthetics. Therefore, the world could absolutely have purple, pink, and other colored motherboards.
However, color also has an impact on a problem that many people are unaware of. The copper traces printed on the PCB are made of fiberglass, and when finished, they are always green. Using green PCBs helps save some budget, while using other colors would cost manufacturers extra to mask the copper traces.
Source: https://thanhnien.vn/bo-mach-chu-mau-den-co-mang-den-chat-luong-tot-hon-185230319115158294.htm









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