1. Everything will be thrown away because of inertia
If the Earth suddenly stopped spinning, everything on its surface – from people, cars to even the oceans – would continue moving at over 1,000 miles per hour due to inertia. The consequences would be:
Buildings collapsed, trees were uprooted, and objects flew away as if sucked into a giant tornado.
This is a global catastrophe, capable of wiping out most life on the surface in seconds.
2. Day and night will last... half a year
Currently, the Earth rotates once every 24 hours, creating a day-night cycle. But if the Earth stopped spinning, each half of the planet would face light or darkness for six months straight – with only the orbit around the Sun doing the “rotating” of light.
Illustration photo.
Half of the Earth will be baked by the Sun, while the other half will fall into extreme cold like in an ice age.
3. The Earth will change shape – from bulging to round
Due to the centrifugal force from its rotation, the Earth currently has a slight “bulge” at the equator. If it stopped rotating, the centrifugal force would disappear and the planet would gradually become a more perfect sphere.
As a result, equatorial seawater will rush to the poles, causing massive flooding in areas near the Arctic and Antarctic, while many places near the equator will become arid deserts.
4. The Earth's magnetic field could disappear
The Earth’s outer core – which generates the magnetic field – is currently moving largely due to the planet’s rotation. If it stopped spinning, the outer core could stop moving, causing the magnetic field to disappear.
Without a magnetic field, the Earth would be bombarded with cosmic radiation and solar wind, threatening life, especially the nervous system and DNA of living things.
5. Life will change or disappear
Climate, biology, geology – all will be severely affected. Under the impact of extreme temperatures, radiation, loss of magnetic fields and changes in topography, ecosystems will collapse.
Only organisms that can live in extreme conditions, such as bacteria underground or deep in the sea, have a chance of surviving.
Conclude
The Earth ceasing to spin is an unthinkable prospect, but if it were to happen, the consequences would be devastating on a planetary scale. Not only would our days and nights be disrupted, but our ecosystems, climates, oceans and all life would be destroyed.
While that is unlikely to happen for billions of years, imagining it helps us better understand the importance of rotation – a silent but essential element of the blue planet we live on.
Source: https://doanhnghiepvn.vn/cong-nghe/dieu-gi-se-xay-ra-neu-trai-dat-ngung-quay-vien-canh-dang-so-cua-mot-hanh-tinh-bat-dong/20250425021251385
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