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Recent major earthquakes in Japan

Công LuậnCông Luận02/01/2024


Located on the "Ring of Fire," a series of volcanoes and ocean trenches surrounding part of the Pacific Ocean basin, Japan accounts for approximately 20% of the world's earthquakes with a magnitude of 6 or higher, and experiences up to 2,000 perceptible earthquakes each year.

The biggest earthquakes in Japan since the Kobe disaster in 1995 (Figure 1)

Cracks in the road caused by an earthquake in Wajima, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan, on January 1, 2024. Photo: Kyodo

Here are some of the major earthquakes in Japan over the past 30 years.

January 16, 1995 : A 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck central Japan, devastating the port city of Kobe. The worst earthquake to hit the country in 50 years, it killed over 6,400 people and caused an estimated $100 billion in damage.

October 23, 2004 : A 6.8 magnitude earthquake struck Niigata Prefecture, about 250 km north of Tokyo, killing 65 people and injuring 3,000.

March 11, 2011 : A powerful 9.0 magnitude earthquake and tsunami struck northeastern Japan, killing nearly 20,000 people and causing the Fukushima disaster – the world's worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl.

April 16, 2016 : A powerful 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck Kumamoto on Japan's southern island, killing more than 220 people.

The biggest earthquakes in Japan since the Kobe disaster in 1995 (Figure 2)

A car is stuck in a crack in the road after the earthquake in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan, last Monday. Photo: Reuters

June 18, 2018 : A 6.1 magnitude earthquake struck Osaka, Japan's second-largest city, killing four people, injuring hundreds, and halting production at an industrial park.

September 6, 2018: A powerful 6.7 magnitude earthquake paralyzed the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido, killing at least seven people, causing landslides, and leaving 5.3 million residents without power.

February 13, 2021 : A powerful 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Fukushima in eastern Japan, injuring dozens of people and causing widespread power outages.

On March 16, 2022 : A powerful 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Fukushima, killing two people and injuring 94, reviving memories of the earthquake and tsunami that had devastated the region just over a decade earlier.

Mai Anh (according to Kyodo, Reuters)



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