The mystery of the single-horned Indian rhinoceros has stunned the world
Not only rare, the Indian rhinoceros also has a special body structure and an amazing ability to survive in the most dangerous swamps in Asia.
Báo Khoa học và Đời sống•01/08/2025
1. Only one horn. Unlike other rhino species that can have two horns, the Indian rhinoceros has only one horn made of keratin, averaging 20–60 cm long. Photo: Pinterest. 2. Live mainly in swamps and grasslands. They inhabit wetlands, especially in protected areas such as Kaziranga National Park (India) and Chitwan (Nepal). Photo: Pinterest.
3. Has armor-like skin. The thick, pleated skin makes them look like they are wearing medieval armor, protecting them from insects and predators. Photo: Pinterest. 4. Good swimmers. Indian rhinos can easily swim across rivers and swamps despite their large body weight. Photo: Pinterest.
5. Communicate with calls and droppings. They use roars, hisses, blowing their noses, and even droppings to mark their territory and communicate with each other. Photo: Pinterest. 6. They feed mainly in the early morning and late afternoon. Their diet consists of grass, leaves, fruits and bark, and they are usually most active during the cooler parts of the day. Photo: Pinterest. 7. Capable of running quite fast. Despite weighing more than 2 tons, the Indian rhino can run at a speed of about 40-50 km/h when agitated. Photo: Pinterest.
8. A symbol of conservation success. Thanks to rigorous conservation programs, the species' population has increased significantly from a few hundred individuals in the early 20th century to more than 3,500 individuals today. Photo: Pinterest.
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