Gamla Stan, the old town in Stockholm, still retains its ancient look with cobblestone streets and typical Nordic architecture. (Source: Planet Ware) |
A rich history, pristine landscapes and a modern lifestyle combine to make Sweden one of Europe's most exciting destinations. From ancient cities to snow-capped lands ablaze with the Northern Lights, this Nordic country offers a romantic yet invigorating journey.
Stockholm: A Symphony of Heritage and Contemporary
As the cultural and historical heart of Sweden, the capital Stockholm is not only attractive for its political and administrative role, but also for its iconic buildings. Gamla Stan, the old town from the 13th century, is the perfect starting point for a journey to explore the city. Cobblestone streets weave between moss-covered merchant houses, surrounding Stortorget Square, creating a vivid medieval picture. Visitors can visit the Nobel Museum, the Post Office , the Royal Coins and many ancient churches here.
The Vasa Museum, which houses a fully restored 17th-century warship, is Sweden’s most visited museum, with around a million visitors a year. (Source: Planet Ware) |
Not far away is the Vasa Museum - Sweden's most famous destination, displaying the 64-cannon Vasa warship that sank on its maiden voyage in 1628. After more than 300 years at the bottom of the sea, the warship was salvaged and restored to its original state. Ten independent exhibitions and four other ships create a fascinating historical journey for anyone who sets foot in this museum.
If you prefer a royal atmosphere, Drottningholm Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the official residence of the Swedish Royal Family, is the ideal choice. The vast terraced gardens, 18th-century baroque theatre, unique Chinese Pavilion and bronze statues of war booty from Denmark and Bohemia create a complex that is both ancient and elegant.
The city also has Fotografiska, a contemporary photography museum that is constantly changing with seasonal exhibitions. Located in Djurgården Park - the green lung in the heart of the city, this place is also a "golden address" for those who love to learn about traditional Swedish life.
The world's oldest open-air museum, Skansen, recreates life from the 18th to mid-20th centuries, with artisans in traditional costumes, farms, schools, churches, and even a zoo with native animals.
Stockholm City Hall, a masterpiece by architect Ragnar Östberg. (Source: Planet Ware) |
Another must-see is Stockholm City Hall, where the prestigious Nobel Banquet was held. With its eight million red bricks and 106-meter-high tower, the building is an architectural symbol of National Romanticism. The Blue Hall and the Golden Hall, resplendent with 18 million gold mosaic tiles, create an overwhelming experience for visitors.
In particular, a boat trip among the Stockholm archipelago, which consists of more than 30,000 islands, will give you a different and lively view of the capital. Summer trips or year-round tours organized by Stromma are a great way to explore Stockholm from the water.
North - South: Contrasting Lands
Kiruna, Sweden's northernmost town in Lapland, is famous for its midnight sun phenomenon that lasts all summer. (Source: Planet Ware) |
Away from the city, Sweden opens up a world of spectacular and diverse nature. Lapland, the country's northernmost region, is home to the town of Kiruna, where the sun never sets from May to July.
About 17 km from the center of Kiruna is the famous ice hotel ICEHOTEL in Jukkasjärvi. Rebuilt every year with a new design from ice and snow, this structure is a symbol of the creativity and frozen beauty of the Arctic region.
Not far from Kiruna is Abisko National Park, an ideal destination for trekking in the summer and hunting for the aurora borealis in the winter. Aurora Sky Station, an aurora borealis observatory, is where visitors can admire the world's most magical natural phenomenon.
The Göta Canal, built in the early 19th century, is a popular destination for visitors looking to explore the rich hinterland. (Source: Planet Ware) |
Back in southern Sweden, the 190km-long Göta Canal, which connects Stockholm and Gothenburg, is an engineering marvel from the 19th century. The waterway impresses with its picturesque scenery and complex system of 47 bridges, 58 locks (where ships are raised or lowered to overcome differences in elevation between sections), and the lakes Vänern, Vättern, and the Trollhätte canal.
Southern Sweden is also home to many notable historical structures. Lund Cathedral, Sweden’s oldest Romanesque structure, is a must-see in the Skåne region. Built in the 12th century, the cathedral features towering twin towers and a 14th-century astronomical clock.
Helsingborg, a coastal city, is also notable for its 14th-century Kärnan Tower, which stands 35 metres high. Climb the 190 steps for breathtaking views of the Øresund Sea and mainland Denmark. Nearby, the Fredriksdal open-air museum recreates the living spaces of ancient Skåne, from aristocratic villas to rich botanical gardens and traditional farms.
Ancient slices "mixed" with modern life
On the island of Gotland, the town of Visby, with its rose-covered walls and medieval ruins, is one of Sweden's most charming destinations. (Source: Planet Ware) |
If you want to escape the mainland, the island of Gotland is a fairytale-like choice. The UNESCO World Heritage town of Visby retains its medieval architecture with cobblestone streets, ruined churches, old merchant houses and a 700-year-old city wall. With 44 defensive towers, the area has witnessed many historic battles.
Sweden's second largest city, Gothenburg, has a modern, dynamic atmosphere. Liseberg Amusement Park is a highlight with over three million visitors a year, roller coasters and bustling music festivals. Slottskogen Park, Botanical Gardens or seal watching tours off the south coast of the city are suitable options for those who love nature.
The Öresund Bridge connecting Malmö with Copenhagen is not only a Nordic transport icon but also widely known thanks to the TV series “The Bridge”. (Source: Planet Ware) |
Malmö is also represented by the Oresund Bridge – a transport symbol connecting Sweden and Denmark. The long bridge, which combines road and rail, was inaugurated in 1999 after decades of preparation and is now an attractive check-in spot thanks to its massive scale and modern architecture.
History buffs can head to Sigtuna, Sweden’s oldest town, founded in 980 AD. With medieval churches, runestones (Viking writings) and a shopping street that’s more than a thousand years old, Sigtuna is a place that captures the memory of time. Its proximity to Arlanda Airport and just a 45-minute drive from Stockholm makes it a convenient stopover.
Sigtuna, an ancient village on Lake Mälaren north of Stockholm, is an ideal destination to experience the peaceful beauty and long history of Sweden. (Source: Planet Ware) |
Not far away, the city of Uppsala, Sweden's major academic center, is notable for its Neo-Gothic Uppsala Cathedral, the resting place of King Eric IX. Opposite is the Gustavianum Museum, which displays Egyptian mummies, Viking artifacts, and many valuable art collections.
To round off the journey of music and pop culture, it’s impossible not to mention ABBA The Museum in Stockholm. The museum pays tribute to the legendary Swedish band through artifacts, a reproduction studio, a hologram stage and an interactive area where visitors can “perform” with their idols.
Built in the 13th century, Uppsala Cathedral is an architectural and religious symbol of the city of the same name, standing out as the largest in Northern Europe. (Source: Planet Ware) |
Standing in the middle of an ancient cobblestone street, listening to the church bells ringing in the late afternoon, or sitting on the deck of a boat among the islands sparkling in the sunset, visitors can clearly feel the peaceful and profound heartbeat of Sweden.
Without the need for fanfare, this Nordic land captivates with its quiet yet proud beauty, with historical memories embedded in every ancient brick and pristine nature that stretches to the horizon. For those who travel to find themselves in the vast world, Sweden is a gentle symphony - to remember forever, and hope to return one day.
Source: https://baoquocte.vn/kham-pha-thuy-dien-ban-giao-huong-cua-thien-nhien-va-ky-uc-317404.html
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