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Japan's Awa Odori Festival: Experience the vibrant dance of the Land of the Rising Sun

The Awa Odori Festival is one of Japan's oldest and most famous festivals, attracting millions of visitors from all over the world every year. Held in the summer in Tokushima Prefecture, the festival is a wonderful combination of music, dance and unique Japanese cultural traditions.

Việt NamViệt Nam26/11/2024

With graceful dances, vibrant musical instruments and a bustling festival atmosphere, the Awa Odori Festival is not only an opportunity for Tokushima residents to express their pride in their culture, but also an unforgettable experience for those who love the vibrant and colorful nature of Japan.

1. History of the Awa Odori festival

The Awa Odori Festival has a long history, originating from the Edo period (1603-1868) (Photo source: Collected)

The Awa Odori Festival has a long history, dating back to the Edo period (1603-1868). It was originally held to celebrate Obon, an important occasion of the year for the Japanese to remember and honor their ancestors. However, over time, the Awa Odori Festival has become a major community event, attracting not only locals but also tourists from all over the world.

The name "Awa Odori" comes from the name of Tokushima Prefecture, which was once called "Awa", combined with the word "Odori" which means "dance" in Japanese. Every summer, the streets of Tokushima come alive with traditional dances, with thousands of participants, creating a vibrant and colorful festival atmosphere.

2. Cultural significance of the Awa Odori festival

The Awa Odori Festival is an opportunity for the community to show solidarity and hospitality (Photo source: Collected)

The Awa Odori Festival is not only a fun and entertaining event but also an opportunity for the community to show solidarity and hospitality. During this festival, everyone can join in the dance, from locals to tourists, creating a wonderful space for sharing and integration. What is special about the Awa Odori Festival is its freedom and does not discriminate against age, gender or social class. Anyone can join in the dance, which shows the spirit of solidarity and harmony in the community.

The Awa Odori dance, with its graceful steps and simple movements, contains a strong energy, expressing joy and honoring life. This is an opportunity for people to express their joy after months of hard work, and at the same time, it is a way for them to honor the traditional cultural values of the nation. This festival is not only a connection between people but also a connection between people and nature, the land and their ancestors, in a space full of color and sound.

3. Typical dances of the Awa Odori festival

What makes the Awa Odori Festival attractive and unique are the traditional dances (Photo source: Collected)

What makes the Awa Odori Festival so appealing and unique are the traditional dances, called “Awa Odori”. These dances are not just simple dance steps but also an integral part of the culture and history of the festival. These dances have a blend of graceful movements and powerful steps, creating a lively and captivating dance.

  • Opening Dance: The festival opens with a dance with simple but energetic steps. The dancers will move together to the rhythm of the musical instruments, creating a fun and colorful space.
  • "Yama Odori" Dance: This is a dance performed by a group of male dancers. With strong and decisive steps, this dance represents the strength and determination of the people of Tokushima.
  • "Kawa Odori" Dance: This dance is performed by a group of female dancers, with gentle and graceful movements, expressing the softness and grace of women. This dance creates a wonderful balance with the "Yama Odori" dance, creating a harmonious whole in the festival.
  • "Fuku Odori" Dance: This is a dance performed by groups of young dancers, with joyful and innocent movements. This dance represents the purity and innocence of the young generation, and at the same time creates a joyful and inclusive atmosphere for the festival.


All the dances in the Awa Odori festival bring a sense of excitement and liveliness, making it impossible for participants to take their eyes off the dancers performing on the streets. The agile movements, combined with the vibrant rhythms of traditional instruments such as shamisen, taiko and flutes, create a lively atmosphere.

4. Activities in the Awa Odori festival

The Awa Odori Festival not only includes dances but also many other activities (Photo source: Collected)

The Awa Odori Festival is not only about dancing but also includes many other activities, giving visitors a full experience of Japanese culture. During the festival, locals and visitors can participate in parades, dance competitions, or enjoy traditional Tokushima food.

  • Festival Parade: One of the highlights of the festival is the parades, in which groups of dancers dressed in traditional costumes parade through the streets, creating a bustling and colorful scene.
  • Dance Competition: The festival also holds dance competitions between groups of dancers. Each group will perform their dance, and the judges will evaluate the dancers based on their grace, rhythm, and uniformity.
  • Traditional Food: During the festival, traditional Tokushima food stalls will be opened, serving specialties such as "Tokushima Ramen", "Awa Beef", and "Awa Okonomiyaki". This is a great opportunity for visitors to explore the unique cuisine of this area.
  • Souvenir Shopping: The Awa Odori Festival is also a great time to shop for unique souvenirs, from traditional fans to local handicrafts.

 

5. Time and location of Awa Odori festival

Awa Odori Festival takes place around mid-August every year (Photo source: Collected)

The Awa Odori festival takes place around mid-August every year, coinciding with Obon, a major Japanese festival to honor ancestors. Although the festival is primarily held in Tokushima, other cities in Japan also hold scaled-down versions of the festival. However, Tokushima is still home to the largest and most popular festival.

Festival activities take place at various locations throughout the city, including main streets, squares and parks. Visitors can join in the dance groups or simply watch and soak up the festive atmosphere.

The Awa Odori Festival is a unique event, not only imbued with Japanese culture and tradition, but also an opportunity for people to connect with each other, dance together, and have fun together in a vibrant and colorful atmosphere. If you have the opportunity to visit Japan in the summer, do not miss the opportunity to participate in the Awa Odori Festival, one of the largest and most famous festivals in the land of the rising sun. With graceful dances, vibrant music and an exciting atmosphere, the Awa Odori Festival will definitely bring you an unforgettable experience.

Source : https://www.vietravel.com/vn/am-thuc-kham-pha/le-hoi-awa-odori-v16073.aspx


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