When the first rays of dawn touch the pyramids, we seem to witness the rebirth of a sleeping world. The Nile River winds like a green silk ribbon, bringing life to the arid land, nurturing the dreams and aspirations of people from the beginning of time until today. Let's take a walk with Vietravel through 10 ancient Egyptian tourist destinations , where each stone, each statue can tell us a story about the greatness of humanity and the immortal power of time.
1. Abu Simbel - Masterpiece of Ramesses II
Abu Simbel temple complex is a famous tourist destination in Egypt (Photo source: Collected)
The Abu Simbel temple complex is an Egyptian tourist destination located in southern Egypt, near the Sudanese border, built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century BC. This is a masterpiece of ancient architecture, featuring two large temples carved into rock.
Abu Simbel is famous for its giant statue of Ramesses II, symbolizing his power and authority. What is special is that twice a year, on February 22 and October 22, sunlight will shine directly into the temple, illuminating the faces of the four statues in the main shrine room. This is a magical astronomical phenomenon that only ancient Egyptian architects could calculate accurately.
2. The Giza Pyramids - The Eternal Symbol of Egypt
Until now, the Pyramid is still an architectural wonder of mankind (Photo source: Collected)
A shining star in the Egyptian desert sky, the Great Pyramid of Giza stands tall amidst the golden sands, an architectural wonder created by nature and man. Standing 138 meters high and constructed from approximately 2.3 million massive limestone blocks, the Great Pyramid of Giza is an engineering feat that even with modern technology, we would be hard-pressed to replicate.
To this day, scientists have yet to find the exact answer to how the ancient Egyptians were able to move and lift such huge blocks of stone without the aid of modern tools. Although considered the tomb of the Pharaohs, the true function of the pyramids is still controversial. The Great Pyramid of Giza is not only an architectural work, but also an important spiritual symbol, expressing the belief in life after death and the greatness of the Pharaohs. This is also a tourist destination in Egypt that you should not miss.
3. Cairo - The intersection of history and modernity
The capital Cairo is a place where tradition and modernity blend together (Photo source: Collected)
Cairo shines brightly with sparkling lights at night and heroic historical stories spanning thousands of years. Standing in front of the Giza Pyramids, you will feel the greatness of an ancient civilization, when giant blocks of stone are stacked on top of each other to form an immortal architectural wonder. The Egyptian Museum is like a giant treasure containing the mysteries of a lost civilization. At this Egyptian tourist destination, you will admire precious artifacts such as the mummies of the Pharaohs, gold jewelry and ancient statues.
Explore Cairo's bustling markets, immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere, enjoy delicious street food and shop for unique souvenirs. Cairo is a melting pot of many different cultures, from ancient Egyptian to Islamic and Western. This creates a diverse and unique cultural picture. The daily lives of Cairo's people are full of color and sound.
4. Alexandria City - The Pearl of the Mediterranean
Alexandria is the muse on the Mediterranean coast (Photo source: Collected)
Alexandria - a shining jewel in the Mediterranean Sea, was once the heart of the ancient world. The city, named after the great general Alexander the Great, was a crossroads of cultures, a vibrant intellectual center and a bustling seaport. The Library of Alexandria was not only a repository of books, but also a center of scientific research, a meeting place for philosophers, mathematicians and talented poets.
The Pharos Lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, towered over the sea, the tallest and brightest lighthouse of its time. It was not only a great architectural work but also a symbol of the prosperity and power of Alexandria. Alexandria was the intellectual center of the ancient world, where scientists such as Euclid and Archimedes lived and worked. The city contributed greatly to the development of mathematics, astronomy and medicine.
With its favorable geographical location, Alexandria is the intersection of many different cultures, from Greek, Egyptian to Roman. This intersection has created a diverse and unique culture. After its golden age, Alexandria has experienced many historical ups and downs. However, this Egyptian tourist destination still retains its ancient beauty and unique charm. Today, Alexandria is a modern city, but still retains traces of its glorious past.
5. White Desert - Surreal beauty
The white desert is like an elaborate sculpture of nature (Photo source: Collected)
The next tourist destination in Egypt is the White Desert. This is a giant sculpture of nature, stretching out under the blazing sun of the Sahara Desert. Here, white limestone pillars stretch up to the sky, creating a surreal scene, as if you were lost in another planet.
The limestone pillars in the White Desert have extremely diverse shapes, from giant mushrooms to rolling stone waves, creating a beautiful and magical picture. Under the sunlight, the white limestone pillars sparkle, creating a magical and shimmering scene. Especially at dawn and dusk, when the sunlight dyes the desert golden, the stone pillars become even more brilliant and attractive.
6. The Nile River - The legendary river
The legendary Nile River has nourished Egypt from ancient times to the present (Photo source: Collected)
Egypt tourist destination The Nile River, like a jade green silk ribbon winding through the yellow desert, was the lifeblood of ancient Egyptian civilization. This legendary river not only provided water to irrigate fertile fields but also gave birth to mysterious legends and myths. Thanks to the fertile alluvium deposited every year, the Egyptians were able to cultivate food crops such as wheat, barley, and fruit trees.
Along both sides of the river, lush green fields stretch out, providing abundant food for the people. The Nile is an important transportation route, connecting regions in the country. Sailboats ply the river, carrying goods, people and ambassadors from all over. The Nile is also a busy trade route, connecting Egypt with other countries in the region. The Nile was worshiped by the ancient Egyptians as a god, symbolizing life and rebirth.
7. Siwa Oasis - A hidden gem in the desert
Beautiful Siwa Oasis in the heart of the Sahara Desert (Photo source: Collected)
In the heart of the vast Sahara desert, the Siwa oasis appears like a precious gem, green and full of life. Hidden among the golden sand dunes, Siwa is a legendary oasis, possessing a wild and mysterious beauty. This Egyptian tourist destination is not only famous for its clear freshwater lakes, cool palm gardens, but also for its towering sand dunes, steep cliffs and natural hot springs.
This is a paradise for those who love to explore unspoiled nature. Clay houses built in the traditional Berber architecture are a feature of Siwa. Shali Fortress, one of the largest clay fortresses in the world, is a testament to the creativity and talent of the people here. The Berbers, with their unique culture and long-standing traditions, have lived in Siwa for thousands of years. They still preserve traditional customs, folk dances and special festivals.
Siwa was also an important stop on the Silk Road, where merchants from all over the world traded. This contributed to the rich culture and history of the oasis. Today, Siwa has become an attractive tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world to explore its wild beauty and unique culture.
8. Egyptian Museum
The Egyptian Museum is like a time capsule (Photo source: Collected)
The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is like a giant time capsule, containing the mysteries of a lost civilization. Here, hundreds of thousands of ancient artifacts are displayed, telling the story of a glorious past of the land of the Pyramids. In addition to the massive collection from the tomb of Tutankhamun, the museum also displays countless other precious artifacts, including statues, mummies, jewelry, tools, wall paintings and many artifacts of the daily life of ancient Egyptians.
Each artifact in the museum has an extremely great historical value. They help us better understand the life, beliefs, art and science of the ancient Egyptians. The Egyptian Museum is not only a tourist destination but also an important research center. Archaeologists and scientists from all over the world come here to study and learn about ancient Egyptian civilization. This is an Egyptian tourist destination that is worth visiting and learning.
9. Karnak Temple - The most massive religious structure in Egypt
Karnak Temple stands tall in the desert (Photo source: Collected)
Karnak Temple, a great architectural masterpiece of ancient Egypt, stands tall in the desert as an immortal witness of a brilliant civilization. With its enormous scale and sophisticated details, Karnak Temple is one of the most unique architectural wonders in the world. Karnak Temple is not simply a tourist destination in Egypt but a giant temple complex, including many temples, pillared halls, lakes and gardens.
The colossal pillars, massive stone statues and intricate patterns have created an extremely majestic and magnificent architectural space. Karnak Temple is a place of worship for Amun-Ra, the supreme god in the Egyptian pantheon. It is believed that Amun-Ra is the god of creation, the source of all life and the protector of the Pharaoh.
Karnak Temple was built and expanded over many centuries by different Pharaohs. Each Pharaoh left his own mark on the temple, creating a unique and diverse architectural complex. Karnak Temple was not only a place of worship but also the cultural, political and economic center of Thebes - the capital of ancient Egypt.
10. Luxor City - Open Air Museum of Ancient Egypt
Luxor land bears the mark of history (Photo source: Collected)
Luxor - one of the most famous tourist destinations in Egypt, was once the splendid capital of Egypt during the Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom. Today, the city is known as the "world's largest open-air museum" thanks to its concentration of unique ancient monuments.
Visitors to Luxor will have the opportunity to explore the magnificent architectural works imbued with history, including massive temples, tombs of Pharaohs and queens, along with countless works of art carved with exquisite carvings. With a strategic location on the banks of the Nile and majestic natural landscapes, Luxor is not only an ideal Egyptian tourist destination to admire ancient history, but also a place for you to immerse yourself in the mysterious space and lifestyle of ancient Egyptians.
Egypt , the land of wonders and mysteries, where time seems to stand still amid ancient structures and the legendary Nile River. Each site on the journey of discovery is like an open page in a book, telling the story of the powerful Pharaohs, the immortal gods, and the once glorious civilization. Egyptian tourist destinations not only bring memorable experiences but also leave an indelible mark in each person's heart, like the sparkling stars in the endless desert sky.
Source: https://www.vietravel.com/vn/am-thuc-kham-pha/dia-diem-du-lich-ai-cap-v15802.aspx
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