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Ninh Thuan: Ethnic minorities settle down and make a living thanks to National Target Program 1719

Việt NamViệt Nam02/11/2024


Thanks to the accelerated implementation of Project 1, the National Target Program for Socio-Economic Development in Ethnic Minorities and Mountainous Areas for the 2021-2030 period (National Target Program 1719), in recent times, the shortage of residential land, housing, production land, and domestic water among ethnic minorities in Ninh Thuan province has been basically resolved. Recently, the Working Group of the Department of Ethnic Minorities Education (Ministry of Education and Training) conducted an inspection and survey on "Improving the quality of ethnic minority language subjects in the general education program for the 2021-2030 period" at the Department of Education and Training of Ninh Thuan province. Ethnic Minorities and Development Newspaper respectfully introduces the Joint Communique between Vietnam and Qatar on the occasion of the official visit to Qatar by Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh from October 30 to November 1. Thanks to the accelerated implementation of Project 1, the National Target Program for Socio-Economic Development in Ethnic Minorities and Mountainous Areas for the 2021-2030 period (National Target Program 1719), the shortage of residential land, housing, production land, and domestic water among ethnic minorities in Ninh Thuan province has been basically resolved. In the socio-economic development of ethnic minority and mountainous areas in the period of 2021 - 2030 (National Target Program 1719), in recent times, the shortage of residential land, housing, production land, and domestic water among ethnic minorities in Ninh Thuan province has been basically resolved. In the villages of ethnic minority and mountainous areas, prestigious people are like "big trees" providing shade for the people. Prestigious people have an extremely important role and position in the cause of building and defending the Fatherland. The promulgation of policies for Prestigious People is a correct policy, a concretization of the Party's guidelines, policies and laws of the State on ethnic issues and ethnic work; demonstrating the attention of the Party and State to ethnic minorities in general and Prestigious People in particular. Gently stroking her hands that have been calloused by the marks of time, artisan H'Phiet Uong diligently walks beside the pottery table. She whispers to the soil like whispering to themselves, to their ancestors. Pottery is no longer able to support themselves like in the past, but people like H'Phiet Uong, H'Lum Uong or H'Huyen Bhok still work silently with the land to hope to revive the craft village. The exhibition of OCOP export products (VIETNAM OCOPEX) officially opened on October 31. This event was jointly organized by the Ministry of Industry and Trade, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development and the Vietnam Cooperative Alliance. On October 29, the Chairwoman of the Women's Union (WU) of Thuan Chau district held a ceremony to launch a communication campaign on eliminating gender prejudice and gender stereotypes, building a safe living environment for women and children on "Changing thinking and doing" in 2024. The summary news of the Ethnic and Development Newspaper, on November 1, has the following notable information: Approval of the Project on developing community tourism in Vietnam. "Mèn men. Unique culinary culture of the Mong people. Pioneers in Ha Let village. Along with other current news in ethnic minority and mountainous areas. In recent times, under the close leadership and direction of the Provincial Party Committee, People's Council, People's Committee of Hoa Binh province and the coordination and facilitation of departments, branches, Party committees and authorities at all levels, along with the proactive and active advice on organizing the implementation of the National Target Program on socio-economic development in ethnic minority and mountainous areas for the period 2021-2025 (National Target Program 1719) in a synchronous manner with key tasks, many positive signals have been received. From November 3 to 10, the Central region may be affected by some forms of bad weather causing heavy rain; After November 10, heavy rains in the Central region continued to develop complicatedly with 2-3 very heavy rains. Once glorious and prestigious, now Dong Duong Buddhist Institute has nothing left but a foot of Sang Tower with a lot of broken bricks around and a tangle of supports to fight against the ravages of time. This special national relic has been proposed by Quang Nam province for conservation with the Project of Restoration, Reinforcement, Recovery and Promotion of the Value of Sang Tower. However, for many reasons, the relic restoration plan has not been implemented yet. Although there are many difficulties in implementing the socio-economic tasks in 2024, in the first 9 months of 2024, Nam Son ward, Bac Ninh city, Bac Ninh province has achieved a number of important results in the plan, creating steps for economic development, improving income and quality of life of the people. Overcoming many difficulties and challenges, with the spirit of daring to think, daring to do, many individuals in the ethnic minority area in Muong Ang district (Dien Bien province) have pioneered in economic development, gradually helping families and people escape poverty sustainably on their homeland.

Các nhà thầu thi công khu tái định cư để di dời 100 hộ dân ở thôn Xóm Bằng về ở gần trung tâm xã Bắc Sơn, huyện Thuận Bắc (Ảnh: Công Thử).
Contractors are constructing a resettlement area to relocate 100 households in Xom Bang village to live near the center of Bac Son commune, Thuan Bac district (Photo: Cong Thu).

Improve the quality of life for ethnic minorities

During the 3 years of implementing Project 1, National Target Program 1719 (from 2022 - 2024), Thuan Bac district has received an investment of VND 18,383 million to address the shortage of residential land, housing, production land, and domestic water. Up to now, the district has disbursed VND 18,012 million to support 725 poor households in 5 communes in extremely difficult areas (Phuoc Chien, Phuoc Khang, Bac Son, Cong Hai, and Loi Hai).

Of which, the district allocated 12,012 million VND in infrastructure investment capital to implement the granting of residential land and construction of houses for Raglay people in Bac Son commune; support for purchasing agricultural tools for career conversion 5,171.2 million VND; support for scattered domestic water for poor households 527.9 million VND. There have been 273 households supported with loans for career conversion according to Decree 28/ND-CP with a budget of 17,530 million VND...

Recently, Ninh Thuan province has implemented Resolution No. 48/NQ-HDND on socio -economic development of ethnic minority and mountainous areas to 2025, with a vision to 2030 on "Solving the shortage of residential land, production land, and domestic water; arranging and stabilizing the population" in the province, achieving certain results, helping people soon have conditions to develop production and improve their lives.

Ms. Pi Nang Thi Thuy, Head of the Ethnic Minorities Committee of Ninh Thuan province

In Bac Ai district, in 2023, from the capital of the National Target Program 1719, Phuoc Hoa Water Plant, Phuoc Hoa commune, Bac Ai district was put into use with a clean water pipe system to the village, contributing to changing the quality of life of ethnic minorities in the area.

According to Ms. Chama Lea Thi Thao, a resident of Ta Lot village, Phuoc Hoa commune: Since the water plant was built, people no longer have to live without clean water or buy water during the dry season like before. The quality of life of the people has improved and their health is guaranteed.

Not only ensuring a stable source of domestic water for the people, Bac Ai district authorities also pay special attention to irrigation works to ensure a stable water source during the dry season, providing enough water for people's production. In particular, the district prioritizes areas with water scarcity or areas affected by drought, saltwater intrusion, polluted water sources, etc.

Mr. Le Thanh Muoi, Chairman of Phuoc Hoa Commune People's Committee, said: Raglai ethnic people account for 90% of the commune's population, mainly living in Ta Lot and Cha Panh villages. Recently, when the irrigation system has been improved, and the government has supported production capital and provided guidance on livestock and crop farming knowledge, the lives of Raglai people have changed significantly.

Đồng bào Raglay ở huyện Bắc Ái sản xuất nông nghiệp (Ảnh: Công Thử).
Raglay people in Bac Ai district practice agriculture (Photo: Cong Thu).

Proactive and flexible in implementing National Target Program 1719

In the period of 2022 - 2024, Ninh Thuan province received an investment of 79,967 million VND from the central and provincial budgets to implement Project 1, National Target Program 1719. To date, the whole province has disbursed over 72,276 million VND (reaching 90.30% of the investment capital) to implement Project 1.

According to the results of thematic supervision of the Ethnic Council of the Ninh Thuan Provincial People's Council, implementing Project 1, National Target Program 1719, in 2023, Ninh Son district supported the construction of houses for 87 households and is continuing to build new houses for 89 poor households. In Bac Ai district, the dossier is being completed to support capital for housing construction for 128 households who are beneficiaries of the policy according to regulations.

Currently, because some localities in the province no longer have land to implement, they have proactively and flexibly implemented job conversion, such as: Supporting cows, goats, sheep, and black pigs for 446 households; supporting the purchase of agricultural machinery and tools for agricultural production for 25 households and supporting 9 vocational training classes for 315 students; regarding domestic water support, localities have implemented decentralized domestic water support for 212 households; building 8 centralized domestic water works in Ninh Phuoc and Bac Ai districts.

Along with that, Ninh Thuan province has implemented 4 concentrated residential stabilization projects and interlaced projects, such as: Infrastructure investment project to provide residential land and build houses for 100 households in Xom Bang village, Bac Son commune, Thuan Bac district on a planned area of 7.9 hectares; Project to create technical infrastructure to provide residential land for 50 households in Phuoc Ha commune, Thuan Nam district with a scale of 3.5 hectares; Project to plan the resettlement area of My Hiep village, My Son commune, Ninh Son district, with a recovered area of 0.59 hectares; Infrastructure project for the residential area of Da Hang village, Vinh Hai commune, Thuan Bac district, etc.

According to Ms. Pi Nang Thi Thuy, in recent years, Ninh Thuan province has actively implemented projects and sub-projects to support residential land, production land, and domestic water for ethnic minorities with the aim of eliminating hunger, reducing poverty, providing vocational training, creating jobs; and improving the material and spiritual life of ethnic minorities.

“In particular, in recent times, Ninh Thuan province has implemented Resolution No. 48/NQ-HDND on socio-economic development in ethnic minority and mountainous areas until 2025, with a vision to 2030 on “Solving the shortage of residential land, production land, and domestic water; arranging and stabilizing the population” in the province, which has achieved certain results, helping people soon have conditions to develop production and improve their lives,” Ms. Pi Nang Thi Thuy affirmed.

In the period of 2022 - 2024, the whole Ninh Thuan province has 5,001 poor ethnic minority households in need of support to solve the shortage of residential land, production land, and domestic water according to Project 1, National Target Program 1719. Of which, 739 households need residential land, 1,290 households need housing, 1,330 households need production land, 956 households need to change occupations, 686 households need decentralized domestic water and localities need 5 centralized domestic water projects. Up to now, the province has supported the construction and completion of 317 houses for poor households in 2 districts of Ninh Son and Bac Ai. 1,936 poor households have been supported with livestock breeds, financial support for purchasing agricultural production tools; 539 households have been supported to install decentralized domestic water systems...

Ninh Thuan: Leverage from the National Target Program for Socio-Economic Development in Ethnic Minority and Mountainous Areas





Source: https://baodantoc.vn/ninh-thuan-dong-bao-dtts-an-cu-lac-nghiep-nho-chuong-trinh-mtqg-1719-1730109866620.htm


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