There is a wealth of neuroscience research showing that silence can produce changes in the brain that are comparable to months of meditation, cognitive training, or rigorous exercise. These changes occur quite quickly, starting after about 72 cumulative hours of silence.
The most surprising finding was in the hippocampus, the part of the brain that controls memory. Scientists found that after three days of prolonged silence, participants showed significant growth of new brain cells in this region.
The birth of such neurons was previously thought to require long-term intervention to occur. But for people who are regularly exposed to noise, the effect is even more pronounced, suggesting that such periods of silence can be especially beneficial for those most stressed by noise.

Silence also changes brain wave activity. After a period of silence, the human brain shifts from fast, alert beta waves to slower alpha and theta waves associated with calm focus and creativity.
By the third day, these people achieved these states more quickly, within minutes instead of hours. Similar changes are often associated with deep meditation or surrender.
Prolonged silence also has surprising emotional benefits. After a few days of silence, the brain's emotional centers change to communicate more effectively. People are able to recognize early signs of emotional stress and respond to them more clearly.
Study participants reported more stable moods, less hyperactivity, and increased resilience. Notably, these effects lasted for weeks after the silence ended. When the brain was no longer busy processing constant sound, other senses became more acute.
Their vision, taste, smell and touch are also more sensitive.
These senses become more acute because the brain reallocates resources, a process known as cross-modal plasticity. That's why silence can be especially helpful for people in fields that require sensory precision, like culinary arts or design.
Cognitive performance also improved.
Working memory, the ability to retain and manage information in the moment, is improved. People recall details more easily, solve problems faster, and make fewer mental errors after just a few days of silence. These benefits are seen in a wide range of individuals, from working people to retirees.
Silence may even help protect the brain over time. Long-term studies have found that regular periods of quiet can slow age-related decline and reduce stress-related brain damage.
In clinical trials with older adults, planned silence improved memory, reduced anxiety, and slowed cognitive decline.
You don't have to go to a faraway place to experience quiet meditation. Researchers say that about two hours of silence a day, spread out over the morning, break time, and evening, is enough to produce noticeable improvements.
Starting your day without looking at screen devices, taking a short walk without headphones, or taking ten minutes between tasks can all add up.
In a world filled with endless distractions and digital noise, silence may be one of the most powerful and overlooked tools for mental clarity and long-term brain health.
As it turns out, quiet time isn't just a luxury. It's a necessity for a healthy nervous system.
Source: https://dantri.com.vn/khoa-hoc/nao-bien-doi-ra-sao-sau-3-ngay-ban-khong-noi-chuyen-voi-ai-20250519014642667.htm
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