Testicular cancer is rarer than breast or lung cancer. Similar to other cancers, testicular cancer can be cured if diagnosed and treated promptly, according to the health website Verywell Health (USA).
Common symptoms of testicular cancer are a lump in the testicle, a feeling of heaviness and pain in the scrotum.
Testicular cancer is one of the most common cancers in men between the ages of 15 and 35. It develops when cancer cells develop in tissues in one or both testicles, the sex glands that produce sperm and the hormone testosterone.
The most common sign of testicular cancer is a painless lump in the testicle. However, this is not the only symptom to watch out for. For early detection and timely treatment, patients should also pay attention to the following symptoms:
Swelling in the testicles.
Dull or sharp pain in the testicles.
Feeling of heaviness in the scrotum.
Discomfort in lower abdomen.
The testicles shrink and this condition is called testicular atrophy.
Blood in urine.
Experts say that blood in the urine is another sign of testicular cancer. However, people should also note that not all blood in the urine is due to testicular cancer. In fact, there are many different causes of blood in the urine.
In addition, blood in the urine is not a typical symptom of testicular cancer. Many cases of testicular cancer do not have this symptom. Usually, blood in the urine is more typical of prostate and bladder cancer.
One of the best ways to detect testicular cancer early is to get regular checkups, especially for those at high risk. Regular checkups will help doctors detect abnormalities early and intervene promptly, thereby increasing the chance of a cure.
Factors that increase the risk of testicular cancer include a family history of testicular cancer, especially in a father or sibling. Having an undescended testicle also increases the risk of cancer. People with undescended testicles often need surgery. But even after surgery, they are still at higher risk of testicular cancer than normal people, according to Verywell Health .
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