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What mission does the US's giant unmanned underwater vehicle Manta Ray perform?

Báo Giao thôngBáo Giao thông07/05/2024


The unmanned underwater vehicle, dubbed Manta Ray, was built by Northrop Grumman and will carry out long-duration missions and deliver cargo to the ocean depths in partnership with the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).

Thiết bị ngầm khổng lồ không người lái Manta Ray của Mỹ thực hiện nhiệm vụ gì?- Ảnh 1.

The Manta Ray underwater drone, built by the US military-industrial company, is actually gigantic.

Engineers have assembled an autonomous underwater drone that DARPA plans to use for long-range missions over the ocean.

The Manta Ray drone, modeled after a filter-feeding fish with a diamond-shaped body and wing-like fins, is a large glider designed and built by aerospace and defense company Northrop Grumman that can carry out long, payload-bearing missions without the need for a human on board.

Thiết bị ngầm khổng lồ không người lái Manta Ray của Mỹ thực hiện nhiệm vụ gì?- Ảnh 2.

Northrop Grumman has completed the assembly of a full-size unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) prototype called the Manta Ray. (Photo: Northrop Grumman)

DARPA launched the Manta Ray program in 2020 to improve underwater vehicle design, including developing techniques to increase payload capacity and save energy.

The agency initially selected three contractors — Northrop Grumman, Martin Defense Group LLC and Metron Inc — but later selected Northrop Grumman in late 2021. Since then, Northrop Grumman and Martin Defense Group LLC have each developed unique prototypes of unmanned underwater vehicles.

Thiết bị ngầm khổng lồ không người lái Manta Ray của Mỹ thực hiện nhiệm vụ gì?- Ảnh 3.

According to manufacturer Northrop Grumman, the Manta Ray UUV prototype has completed comprehensive testing off the coast of Southern California over the past three months.

While the Manta Ray's future mission has not been revealed, Northrop Grumman describes the vehicle as a new class of UUV. The Manta Ray has the advantage of being energy efficient, with the ability to anchor to the seafloor and "hibernate" in a low-power state.

The Manta Ray's easy-to-transport and easy-to-assemble characteristics will support rapid deployment worldwide without taking up valuable space at naval facilities.

“Transporting the vehicle directly to its designated operating location saves energy that would otherwise be expended during travel,” said Kyle Woerner, Manta Ray program manager at DARPA. The vehicle is designed with multiple payload bays of various sizes and types to handle a variety of naval missions.

The manufacturer added that the vehicle will be able to perform long-duration, long-range underwater missions without on-site human support. Northrop Grumman revealed that this phase of testing focuses on evaluating the Manta Ray's hydrodynamic performance at sea, including operation using all propulsion and steering features such as buoyancy, propellers and control surfaces.

Northrop Grumman's Manta Ray prototype incorporates several unique features to support DARPA's vision of creating "strategic surprise."

These include autonomy, the ability of the device to be transported to support different missions, energy-saving features, and modularity – meaning the design can be disassembled and reassembled. The drone can be shipped in 5 shipping containers and deployed worldwide.

“The Manta Ray could become an important tool for underwater military operations,” said Kyle Woerner, Manta Ray program manager at DARPA.

According to manufacturer Northrop Grumman, the Manta Ray UUV prototype has completed comprehensive testing off the coast of Southern California over the past three months.

DARPA said it is working with the US Navy on next steps to test and transition the technology. Admiral Lisa Franchetti, the chief of naval operations, has said she sees robotic systems like the Manta Ray and other emerging technologies as a way to bring more people to the battlefield.



Source: https://www.baogiaothong.vn/thiet-bi-ngam-khong-lo-khong-nguoi-lai-manta-ray-cua-my-thuc-hien-nhiem-vu-gi-192240507132814937.htm

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