In 2024, the realized capital of FDI projects is estimated to reach about 25.35 billion USD, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year, marking the highest disbursement level ever.
As of December 31, the country had 42,002 valid foreign investment projects with a total registered capital of nearly 502.8 billion USD, of which the realized capital reached nearly 322.5 billion USD, equivalent to 64.1% of the total registered investment capital.
Total newly registered FDI capital, adjustments, capital contributions, share purchases and capital contributions from the beginning of the year until now reached nearly 38.23 billion USD.
At the same time, the FDI sector continues to record important contributions to import-export activities. Exports, including crude oil, are estimated to reach nearly 290.8 billion USD, up 12.2% compared to 2023, accounting for 71.8% of the country's total export turnover. Excluding crude oil, exports reached more than 289 billion USD, up 12.4%, accounting for 71.4% of the total turnover.
Leaders of the Foreign Investment Department commented that in 2024, foreign investment capital will continue to affirm its important role in Vietnam's economic growth. Although total registered capital decreased slightly by 3%, a significant increase in adjusted capital (50.4%) and number of new projects (1.8%) showed strong confidence of foreign investors. Large projects in the fields of semiconductors, energy and high technology have been implemented, contributing to promoting economic structural transformation.
In particular, traditional partners such as Singapore and South Korea continue to expand investment, while localities with good infrastructure and preferential policies such as Bac Ninh, Hai Phong, and Ho Chi Minh City take the lead in attracting capital. The foreign investment sector contributes positively to the state budget with about 20.49 billion USD and continues to be an important support for Vietnam's exports.
On the other hand, the FDI sector's imports reached nearly 241.6 billion USD, up 15.5%, accounting for 63.4% of total import turnover. As a result, the FDI sector had a trade surplus of nearly 49.2 billion USD including crude oil and 47.5 billion USD excluding crude oil, helping to offset the trade deficit of more than 25.4 billion USD of the domestic enterprise sector, bringing the country's trade surplus to 23.8 billion USD.
Regarding investment partners, 114 countries and territories will invest in Vietnam in 2024. Singapore leads with a total investment capital of nearly 10.21 billion USD, accounting for 26.7% of the total capital, up 31.4% compared to 2023. South Korea ranks second with nearly 7.06 billion USD, accounting for 18.5%, up 37.5%. Followed by China, Hong Kong (China) and Japan.
In terms of investment locations, Bac Ninh leads with nearly 5.12 billion USD, 2.8 times higher than in 2023. Hai Phong and Ho Chi Minh City ranked 2nd and 3rd with more than 4.94 billion USD and 3.04 billion USD, respectively.
According to PV/VTV
Source: https://doanhnghiepvn.vn/kinh-te/giai-ngan-fdi-nam-2024-cao-nhat-tu-truoc-den-nay/20250106071056101
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