The secret sweet scent of the smallest crocodile on the planet
Not only does it surprise people with its small size, the dwarf musk crocodile also gives off a unique aroma.
Báo Khoa học và Đời sống•07/10/2025
The smallest crocodile on the planet. The dwarf musk crocodile (Paleosuchus palpebrosus) is only about 1.2–1.5 meters long when fully grown, weighing an average of 6–7 kg, much smaller than its giant “brothers” such as the Nile crocodile or saltwater crocodile. Photo: Pinterest. The name “musk” comes from its body odor. This species has special scent glands located near the base of the tail, secreting a strong musky scent, which helps mark territory or attract mates during breeding season. Photo: Pinterest.
Super hard scales. The dwarf crocodile's skin is covered with scales so thick and tough that even the spears of Amazonian natives have difficulty piercing them, helping it to resist predators and mechanical damage. Photo: Pinterest. Living in seclusion in the dark deep forests. Unlike other crocodiles that often bask in the sun in rivers and lakes, dwarf musk crocodiles prefer to take shelter in damp caves, shady streams or dark ponds, only coming out to hunt at night. Photo: Pinterest.
Their diet is varied. They mainly eat fish, shrimp, insects, frogs and sometimes small birds. Thanks to their strong jaws and quick reflexes, they can catch prey in murky water. Photo: Pinterest. Good at climbing and walking on land. With strong legs and a compact body, dwarf crocodiles can move quickly on steep terrain or dense forests, even climbing over obstacles that larger crocodiles cannot. Photo: Pinterest. Excellent parental instincts. Female crocodiles still protect their nests and young very carefully. They build nests out of dry leaves and mud, then guard them until the eggs hatch, ready to attack enemies if necessary. Photo: Pinterest.
The “tiny warrior” needs to be protected. Although not yet listed as endangered, the dwarf musk crocodile is threatened by deforestation and water pollution. Conservation of its natural habitat is vital to maintaining its population. Photo: Pinterest.
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