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The hundreds of meters deep Mendenhall ice cave is about to disappear

Báo Tuổi TrẻBáo Tuổi Trẻ09/03/2024


Một du khách chụp hình bên trong hang động băng Mendenhall - Ảnh: A JAUNT WITH JOY

A tourist takes a photo inside the Mendenhall Ice Caves - Photo: A JAUNT WITH JOY

The Mendenhall Glacier formed about 3,000 years ago, during the Little Ice Age. Hidden inside the glacier is a cave system of the same name that is as beautiful as an aquarium.

The formation of the Mendenhall Ice Caves began when warm water flowing over the surface of a glacier melted some of the thin ice blocks and carved deep into them.

These gouges gradually widened towards the end of the glacier and became giant ice caves hundreds of meters deep.

Sắc xanh tuyệt đẹp bên trong hang động - Ảnh: BRIAN WEED

Beautiful green inside the cave - Photo: BRIAN WEED

The Mendenhall Ice Caves are 2,500km of ice and snow. The snowfall in this area can be as deep as 30m each year, keeping the ice from melting for centuries.

The cave is covered in a mysterious and magical blue color. This is the result of the absorption and reflection of sunlight by hundreds of unique crystal structures inside the cave.

Although it looks sturdy from the outside, the Mendenhall Ice Cave could collapse at any moment.

Climate change is causing ice to melt faster and faster, meaning the ice caves and Mendenhall Glacier will disappear in the near future.

Một nhóm du khách đang khám phá hang động băng Mendenhall - Ảnh: SKIP GRAY

A group of tourists are exploring the Mendenhall Ice Caves - Photo: SKIP GRAY

According to scientists ' estimates, by 2050, visitors will not be able to see the Mendenhall Glacier from the Juneau tourist center - which welcomes thousands of visitors to see the glacier every year.

Therefore, many tourists are taking the opportunity to visit Alaska to see the Mendenhall Ice Caves in particular and the Mendenhall Glacier in general.

Một khung cảnh khác bên trong hang động - Ảnh: GILLFOTO

Another view inside the cave - Photo: GILLFOTO

To reach the cave, visitors must overcome an arduous and dangerous journey.

Many tourists have gotten lost or had accidents. That is why local authorities advise first-time visitors to hire a tour guide.

In addition to Mendenhall, visitors can visit some other famous ice caves in the world such as "Crystal Cave" in Iceland, "Nigardsbreen Ice Cathedral" in Norway, "Big Four Ice Mountains" in Washington state, USA.

Kỳ vĩ hang băng quần đảo Apostle Majestic Apostle Islands Ice Caves

TTO - The American newspaper Chicago Tribune reported that the magnificent natural ice works in the caves of the Apostle Islands in northern Wisconsin (USA) began welcoming tourists today, February 28.



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