*Answer: The issue you asked is regulated in Article 9 of Decree No. 05/2011/ND-CP dated January 14, 2011 of the Government on Ethnic Affairs. Specifically as follows:
1. Ensure investment in socio -economic development and essential infrastructure in ethnic minority areas; effectively exploit the potential and strengths of each region, protect the ecological environment, and promote the spirit of self-reliance of ethnic groups.
2. Create favorable conditions to attract domestic and foreign organizations, individuals and enterprises to invest in development in ethnic minority areas; give special priority to ethnic minorities with very few people and areas with difficult and especially difficult socio-economic conditions; focus on vocational training, use of local labor, ensure stable income, build infrastructure and other public welfare works.
3. Restore and develop traditional crafts of ethnic minorities, in accordance with the market economic mechanism.
4. Investors of planning and construction projects that affect land, environment, ecology and the lives of ethnic minorities must publicly announce and seek opinions from the people in the areas where the works and projects are planned and constructed in accordance with the law; organize resettlement and create conditions for people to have a more stable and better life in the new settlement than in their old place.
The local authorities have the responsibility to coordinate with investors to ensure long-term settlement and create conditions for people to stabilize their lives.
5. Implement planning and arrange concentrated residential areas in a reasonable manner in difficult areas, ensuring that people develop production in accordance with ethnic and regional characteristics.
6. Implement programs and projects to eradicate hunger, reduce poverty, create jobs, fundamentally solve problems of capital, residential land, production land, and production tools for farmers lacking land, housing, and domestic water, support economic development, allocate land and forests to households in ethnic minority areas, and shift the labor and occupational structure towards industrialization, modernization, and sustainable development.
7. Organize disaster prevention and response and rescue for people in areas affected by natural disasters and floods.
8. Have timely support policies for ethnic minorities with special difficulties to stabilize and develop.
Source: https://baolaocai.vn/chinh-sach-dau-tu-phat-trien-ben-vung-vung-dan-toc-thieu-so-post887714.html
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