The Ministry of Education and Training announced the Draft Circular amending and supplementing a number of articles of Circular No. 44/2021/TT-BGDDT dated December 31, 2021 of the Minister of Education and Training promulgating the Regulations on enrollment, pre-university training; consideration of transfer to university and college level in Early Childhood Education.
The issuance of the draft aims to meet the requirements of knowledge training for ethnic minority students who have graduated from high school and have sufficient capacity and qualities in subjects according to career orientation, while at the same time concretizing the ethnic policies of the Party and State in the spirit of Resolution 29-NQ/TW, Law on Education 2019.
Concretize the ethnic policies of the Party and State
The 2019 Education Law identifies cultural knowledge training in vocationally oriented subjects as an important part of the education system of specialized schools, aiming to develop the qualities and capacities of ethnic minority students in a number of subjects on the basis of ensuring comprehensive education, creating a training source for admission to universities to meet the development requirements of the locality and the country.
However, there is currently no separate legal document specifically regulating the content of cultural knowledge training programs for ethnic minority students in preparatory universities, ensuring consistency in teaching organization among preparatory universities.
The country is promoting innovation, digital transformation and deep international integration, the development of high-quality human resources, especially human resources for ethnic minority and mountainous students, is becoming increasingly urgent. University preparatory schools are the source and training place for ethnic minority students who are capable of studying at universities nationwide in many different majors.
Therefore, the amendment and supplementation of Circular 44/2021/TT-BGDDT together with the University Preparatory Knowledge Training Program is the foundation to ensure quality, consistency and long-term strategic orientation for education in university preparatory schools.
The issuance of the Circular amending and supplementing Circular 44/2021/TT-BGDDT attached to the University Preparatory Knowledge Training Program concretizes the Party and State's ethnic policies for children of ethnic minorities.

5 new highlights
Accordingly, the draft Circular has some outstanding new points. Specifically:
Draft Circular to add Information Technology as a compulsory subject in the cultural knowledge training program.
The subject mix is more diverse, allowing students to choose with or without English and Computer Science.
Increase study time for core subjects such as Math (8 periods/week), Literature (7 periods/week).
Along with that, the draft Circular also enhances the content of practice, experimentation and application of technology, especially artificial intelligence (AI).
With the new draft Circular, the Program is flexibly designed with 70% mandatory content and 30% proactively developed by the school.
Comprehensive regulations and clear orientation on subjects to foster cultural knowledge
Draft Circular amending and supplementing the Cultural Knowledge Training Program of 11 subjects taught at university preparatory schools. Specifically:
The pre-university cultural knowledge training program is built on the principle of inheriting and developing from the subject program prescribed in Circular No. 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, approaching international standards, continuously innovating according to the world's approach trends, and at the same time closely linked to the training reality of pre-university schools.
The content of the cultural knowledge training program for subjects contains approaches to national and international content of interest, meeting the requirements of cultural knowledge training for ethnic students.
Pre-university students are provided with cultural knowledge in three subjects according to the subject combination used for admission to DBĐH (subject 1, subject 2, subject 3 including Math, Literature, English, History, Geography, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Economic and Legal Education, Information Technology, Technology) and English, Information Technology. Information Technology is included as a cultural knowledge subject.
The Circular amending and supplementing Circular 44/2021/TT-BGDDT has built subject combinations to foster cultural knowledge to ensure diversity and comprehensiveness suitable for many choices of ethnic minority students: Subject combinations without English and Informatics; Subject combinations with English or Informatics; Subject combinations with both English and Informatics
The time for the subject group includes both Math and Literature. Math study time is 8 periods/week, Literature study time is 7 periods/week.
The training period for DBĐH is 1 academic year. The Principal of DBĐH decides on the Academic Year Plan to ensure 28 weeks of actual study, the remaining time is for review, final exams and other activities.
Strengthening practical and experimental content for Natural Science subjects in each topic, promoting the exploitation of information technology and orienting students to specialize in exploiting and using AI technology.
The clear structure of the draft program facilitates lecturers to plan teaching, innovate teaching methods, test and evaluate students' qualities and abilities, and design diverse learning activities suitable for pre-university students.
The program has a flexible structure with about 70% of content and duration required; 30% of content and duration is actively planned and taught by the school for students in accordance with students' needs and school conditions.
Promoting creativity in teaching and learning
The newly issued draft Circular will have a positive impact on both teachers and students.
Accordingly, for teachers, the Cultural Knowledge Training Program requires lecturers to have solid professional knowledge, actively innovate teaching methods, and diversify teaching and learning organization forms to promote students' initiative and creativity in learning.
For students, the Cultural Knowledge Training Program is oriented towards consolidating and systematizing knowledge in general education, while also having advanced content and topics to meet the wishes of students preparing knowledge, skills, abilities and qualities to orient themselves towards universities.
Source: https://giaoducthoidai.vn/bo-gddt-se-sua-quy-che-tuyen-sinh-boi-duong-du-bi-dai-hoc-post741847.html
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