Famous architectural landmarks in the ancient capital of Hue.

Each architectural structure in Hue is a complete work of art, reflecting its own philosophical, spiritual, and aesthetic values.

Hue's architecture is rich and diverse, evident in the massive structures built during the Nguyen dynasty, alongside folk architecture, religious architecture, and temples... Among them, the Hue Imperial Citadel is one of the monuments belonging to the Hue Imperial City Complex, recognized by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage site. The Hue Imperial City was built on an area of ​​over 500 hectares within three concentric walls: the Citadel, the Royal City, and the Forbidden City. King Gia Long commissioned the construction of the citadel in 1805, completing it in 1832 during the reign of King Minh Mang. The Nguyen dynasty kings also built numerous fortifications, palaces, and other structures. The overall architecture remains relatively intact, with nearly 140 large and small buildings spanning over 200 years. The flagpole, located in front of the Hue Citadel, was built in 1807. The structure is made of brick, with three tiers resembling three truncated towers stacked on top of each other. Previously, the top of the flagpole housed two guard posts and four gun emplacements for four cannons. A watchtower called Vong Dau was also placed at the top of the flagpole. In necessary situations, guards would climb Vong Dau and use telescopes to observe activities along the coast. The National School Monument is located on the south bank of the Perfume River, in front of Hue National School. This structure is a memorial to fallen soldiers, commemorating French and Vietnamese soldiers who died in World War I. Because the monument is located in front of the National School, locals commonly call it the National School Monument or the National School Screen. The structure's architecture is in the form of a scroll-shaped screen enclosed within a three-arched gate. The main structure sits on a wide platform with a surrounding railing and access from all four sides. The highlight is the two pillars, approximately 10 meters high, at the front. Phu Van Lau is located near the north bank of the Perfume River. The structure lies on the main axis of the Hue Imperial City architectural complex, which includes Thai Hoa Palace, Ngo Mon Gate, Ky Dai, Phu Van Lau, Nghinh Luong Pavilion, Huong Giang River, and Ngu Binh Pavilion. It was where official documents of the Nguyen Dynasty were posted for the people, such as royal decrees, results of the imperial examinations, and ceremonies attended by the king, court officials, and the public. This structure is depicted on the 50,000 dong banknote. Opposite Phu Van Lau is Nghinh Luong Dinh – a waterside pavilion on the north bank of the Perfume River. The structure is bordered by brick and stone, with 13 steps leading down to the river's edge, serving as a place for the Nguyen dynasty emperors to relax and enjoy boat trips on the Perfume River during hot weather. Architecturally, Nghinh Luong Dinh is built in the form of a central hall with four side wings, with extended, crab-shell-shaped structures at the front and back, featuring elaborately carved wooden details. The main hall has a glazed yellow tile roof, while the two side wings are covered with yellow glazed tiles. The Trang Tien Bridge is located right in the heart of Hue city. It is also known by other names such as Truong Tien Bridge, Thanh Thai Bridge, and Clémenceau Bridge. The bridge connects the two banks of the Perfume River, with the northern end in Phu Hoa ward and the southern end in Phu Hoi ward. This was the first bridge in Indochina built using new techniques and materials imported from the West. The steel bridge has a total length of 402.6 meters, consisting of six steel girder spans in a comb-like shape, each span measuring 67 meters. Besides centuries-old architectural structures, Hue city has also built modern landmarks, including a wooden pedestrian bridge on the banks of the Perfume River. Construction began in 2018 with support from the South Korean government , as part of a detailed planning project for the two banks of the Perfume River. The bridge connects Nguyen Dinh Chieu pedestrian street, from Truong Tien Bridge to Ly Tu Trong Park, serving locals and tourists for recreation and sightseeing.

Source: https://baoquangninh.vn/nhung-kien-truc-noi-tieng-o-co-do-hue-3192035.html