Positive and effective impact
According to the assessment of the leaders of the Department of Natural Resources and Environment of Ben Tre, in recent times, despite the difficult socio -economic situation, the state management of land in the province has achieved positive results, contributing to the recovery of the local economy. In particular, Ben Tre focuses on reviewing public land funds, land use plans and projects are all built on the basis of land use needs of specialized plans, fields, new rural planning...
Along with that, the work of land allocation, land lease, and land use conversion has also been carried out promptly, meeting the land use needs of investors to implement projects. Up to now, in Ben Tre, there are a total of 4,024 land plots needing legal establishment with an area of nearly 9,361 hectares, the province has established legal establishment for 3,744 plots with an area of 9,290 hectares, reaching a rate of over 99%, and these legally established land plots have been registered in the land records according to regulations.
Talking to reporters about the positive impact of state management of land on social issues, Mr. Tran Quang Minh, Deputy Director of the Department of Natural Resources and Environment of Ben Tre, said that in recent years, the compensation, support and resettlement policies due to land acquisition by the state have contributed to stabilizing the lives of hundreds of thousands of farming households, through policies to support training for career conversion, resolving the relationship of interests between the state, people whose land is acquired and investors.
At the same time, the policy of supporting production land, residential land, and housing for households and families with difficult lives has contributed to the effective implementation of the "hunger eradication and poverty reduction" program. The policy of exempting and reducing land use fees when the state allocates residential land, recognizing land use rights, and the policy of exempting and reducing land-related taxes for poor households and meritorious people... also contributes to reducing the rate of poor households and effectively implementing the policy of "repaying gratitude".
Regarding land management in the area in the coming time, Mr. Tran Quang Minh said that Ben Tre will promote the dissemination of land laweducation , especially the implementation of regulations on land use purpose conversion for organizations and individuals to know and comply with the provisions of law. At the same time, improve the quality of planning and land use planning to suit the socio-economic development of the locality and the needs of the people.
Adaptive production conversion
As a coastal area with a dense river system, Ben Tre province is always heavily affected by the impacts of climate change and rising sea levels. Faced with this situation, local people have known how to take advantage of the land, boldly converted suitable crops and livestock, and brought about positive results. People's income and life have gradually stabilized and improved significantly.
For example, Mr. Van Loc Dung in Ba Tri district has nearly 1 hectare of salt-making land. After a period of research and learning, he boldly converted production from ground salt to tarpaulin salt production and achieved relatively high productivity. In the last crop season, Mr. Dung earned a profit of over 100 million VND from harvesting clean salt, higher than that from conventional salt production. In addition, salt production here can only be done in the dry season, and in the rainy season, he also took advantage of this land to rotate crops to raise fish and shrimp, which also contributed to improving his family's life.
Meanwhile, many farmers in Thanh Phu district have been gradually expanding the rice-shrimp production model. This is a closed crop rotation model, applied with the purpose of using land and water in accordance with the natural environment and cultivating appropriately in the conditions of climate change. This model is highly effective and adapts to the natural conditions of the locality. Through evaluation, on average, farmers earn about 100 million VND/ha/year in profit. In particular, rice and aquatic products are clean and of high quality, so the consumption market is very strong.
Mr. Tran Van Lam - Head of the Department of Natural Resources and Environment of Ba Tri district shared that as a coastal locality, in the context of agricultural land area tending to decrease due to climate change and small, fragmented land area, the district has promoted linkages to form model rice fields, apply high technology in shrimp farming, build value chains through cooperatives and cooperatives to help farmers increase productivity, stabilize output prices, and bring high economic efficiency.
At the same time, the locality focuses on land use planning to divide land use zones in accordance with natural conditions and orientations for socio-economic development. From this planning, the district will have a plan to form specialized coconut growing areas, specialized rice growing areas, specialized aquaculture and salt making areas. Thereby, helping land users have the right perspective to choose appropriate forms of production and business for sustainable development.
According to the Ben Tre agricultural sector, in recent times, the province has focused on converting crop structures on inefficient rice-growing land with an area of over 5,200 hectares. This is a policy to reorganize agricultural production to exploit the potential and promote the advantages of local land. At the same time, to effectively implement the conversion of crop and livestock structures, Ben Tre province will strengthen propaganda, mobilization, and guidance on the implementation of the policy of converting inefficient rice-producing areas with low productivity to grow other crops or grow rice combined with aquaculture to bring higher economic efficiency.
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