1. Carnival
When it comes to festivals in Brazil, Carnival is a must-see – the most popular cultural event on the planet. Held annually in February or March before Catholic Lent, Carnival is the time when the whole country of Brazil is immersed in a festive atmosphere with hot samba dances, gorgeous costumes and grand parades.
In Rio de Janeiro, Carnival attracts millions of visitors to admire the performances of famous samba schools at the Sambadrome - the most magnificent stage in the world . In addition to Rio, cities such as São Paulo, Salvador and Recife also hold equally vibrant Carnival festivals, each with its own unique style. For those who love the excitement and street culture, Carnival is an event not to be missed when coming to Brazil.
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2. Parintins Festival
The Parintins Festival, also known as the Boi Bumbá Festival, is one of Brazil’s most notable festivals, a blend of folklore, music , and indigenous legends. Held in late June in the city of Parintins, the festival is a grand competition between two artistic groups, Garantido (red) and Caprichoso (blue), reenacting the story of the legendary bull from Amazonian folklore.
The Parintins festival is more than just a competition; it is also an impressive artistic display with traditional dances, giant floats, and creative costumes that are deeply rooted in indigenous culture. Unlike Carnival, the Parintins festival is deeply rooted in Amazonian culture and attracts hundreds of thousands of spectators each year. If you want to discover a different side of Brazilian carnival, Parintins is the perfect choice.
3. Festa Junina Festival
Festa Junina is one of the oldest festivals in Brazil, held in honor of Saints John, Peter and Anthony. Held in June, Festa Junina is an opportunity for Brazilians to recreate rural life through the joyful quadrilha dance, traditional dishes such as corn tortillas, cinnamon wine and roasted corn.
The Festa Junina festival is the largest in the northeastern regions of Brazil, where temporary villages are set up to recreate rural scenes with thatched huts, lanterns and dancing around bonfires. In São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, the festival also takes place with a series of street events and food fairs. If you want to experience a Brazilian festival with a strong folkloric identity, Festa Junina is sure to bring you unforgettable memories.
4. Festival of the Nativity of the Lord (Círio de Nazaré)
Círio de Nazaré is one of Brazil’s most religious festivals, attracting more than two million pilgrims each year to the city of Belém, Pará state. Held in October, the festival honors Our Lady of Nazaré, the patron saint of the Amazon region.
The highlight of the Círio de Nazaré festival is the solemn procession with the statue of Our Lady of Nazaré carried through the main streets of Belém. Hundreds of thousands of people walk along the procession, paying their respects and praying for a peaceful year. In addition to its spiritual significance, the festival also features traditional cultural activities such as music, dance and cuisine typical of northern Brazil. If you want to explore the religious side of Brazilian festivals, Círio de Nazaré is sure to be an emotional experience.
5. Yemanjá Festival
The Yemanjá Festival is one of the most unique festivals in Brazil, held every February 2 in coastal cities such as Salvador and Rio de Janeiro. This festival honors Yemanjá – the goddess of the sea in the Candomblé religion, a religion of African origin.
During the Yemanjá festival, thousands of people dressed in white gather on the shore to throw flowers, candles and gifts into the ocean as a way of giving thanks and praying to the goddess for her protection. The festival also features colorful performances of art, music and dance. With its mystical atmosphere and fusion of indigenous culture and African beliefs, Yemanjá is one of the most unique festivals in Brazil for visitors.
Brazil is a paradise of vibrant festivals, each event has its own unique identity and reflects the diverse cultural beauty of this country. From the vibrant samba performances at Carnival to the spiritual rituals of Círio de Nazaré, festivals in Brazil are not only a time for fun but also an opportunity for visitors to learn more about the traditions and beliefs of the people here. If you have the opportunity to visit Brazil, do not forget to participate in these magnificent festivals to fully experience the cultural beauty of the land of samba.
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Source: https://www.vietravel.com/vn/am-thuc-kham-pha/le-hoi-o-brazil-v16910.aspx
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