Malmo - the most livable city in Sweden

Malmo (Sweden) is considered a livable city because it combines ancient and modern beauty, a diverse culture, rich cuisine, and, most importantly, a green lifestyle.

The Oresund Bridge was built to connect Sweden and Denmark.

Medieval architectural structures

Malmö is the third largest city in Sweden, after the capital Stockholm and Gothenburg. As a city with a rich history, a visit to Malmö is incomplete without seeing its ancient castles.

Malmohus Castle, built in 1436, was completely destroyed during a rebellion by the Skane army. It is the oldest surviving Renaissance castle in Northern Europe, significant not only to Sweden but also to Denmark.

The castle was built between 1537 and 1542 on the ruins of an old fortress. In the 16th century, Malmohus Castle was the residence of kings and nobles. Today, the castle has become an art museum located in the heart of Malmo. Notably, the castle houses four museums: the Malmo City Museum, the Malmo Art Museum, the Malmo Technology Museum, and the Malmo Natural Science Museum.

Along with Malmohus Castle, St. Peter's Church, dating back to the 14th century, is also the oldest church in Malmo. The church grounds are famous for their extensive wooden walls and precious stones dating from the 17th and 18th centuries. Stepping inside the church, visitors will feel the atmosphere of the Middle Ages vividly present.

Folkets Park is also known as the oldest public park in Malmö. A stroll through the park reveals many beautiful natural landscapes, including colorful flower gardens and a clear blue lake. In winter, the lake is transformed into a large ice skating area for visitors to enjoy.

When visiting Malmö, locals will undoubtedly direct you to Stortorget Square, considered the heart of the city. Built in 1530, Stortorget Square is surrounded by many of the city's iconic buildings, such as the town hall and the mayor's residence.

The ideal time to visit Malmo and stop by Stortorget Square is in August, as this is when there are many major festivals and colorful art exhibitions for you to experience.

Green energy and a green lifestyle

Malmo is also one of Sweden's fastest-growing urban centers. By investing in renewable energy and promoting energy efficiency, Malmo has demonstrated its commitment to a sustainable future.

In 1998, the city initiated the revitalization of its former industrial areas by building the University of Malmo, which now educates over 24,000 students. Two years later, Sweden built the Oresund railway bridge and tunnel connecting Malmo to Copenhagen, helping to revive the city's economic pulse and opening new routes for businesses and tourists. The authorities also organized a competition to transform the former industrial port into a residential area: the Bo01 neighborhood, also known as the "City of the Future".

Designed by renowned urban designer Klas Tham, Bo01 was the first neighborhood in the world to declare that 100% of its energy was entirely sourced from renewable sources. Bo01 began as part of the 2001 European Housing Exhibition and served as a prototype to help design the later famous Vastra Hamnen neighborhood.

The key improvements in this area that make it a “model” are land reclamation, solid waste management, and the use of green energy. Abundant rainwater is stored in underground aquifers located 70 meters below the surface. The water drains through a series of ponds, canals, and moss-covered roofs to underground geothermal reservoirs, providing heating in winter and cool air in summer. All of this, along with smart heating and cooling systems and renewable energy, has helped the Bo01 urban area – home to 5,000 people – become the first neighborhood in Europe to achieve zero carbon dioxide emissions.

Malmö's green energy initiatives not only help reduce the city's carbon emissions but also create new economic opportunities. The development of the renewable energy sector has created numerous jobs in construction, maintenance, and research. In addition, the city benefits from lower energy costs and improved air quality.

Aside from a few remaining old factories that bear witness to Malmo's industrial age, today it is one of the greenest cities in the world and also ranks 7th in terms of openness to cycling. Malmo has become an important high-tech center of the world and has amassed wealth from technological patents.

One of Malmo's most notable green energy projects is the Vindkraft Malmo wind farm. Located off the Baltic Sea, this wind farm generates a significant amount of electricity for the city. The project has helped reduce Malmo's reliance on fossil fuels and contributed to its goal of becoming a carbon-neutral city.

Malmo has also invested heavily in solar energy. The city has installed solar panels on public buildings, schools, and homes, generating clean energy and reducing electricity costs. Malmo has also supported community solar energy projects, allowing residents to invest in solar power and benefit from the clean energy it produces.

Furthermore, Malmö plays a pioneering role in research and development in the field of green energy. The city has attracted investment from renewable energy companies and supported research projects focused on developing new technologies and improving the efficiency of existing renewable energy systems. Thanks to these efforts, green energy accounts for nearly 25% of Malmö's annual energy consumption, with wind power playing a key role.

A green lifestyle is also strongly promoted in Malmö, which boasts over 400km of dedicated bicycle lanes. According to authorities, this allows 30% of city trips to be made by bicycle, contributing to a 15% reduction in CO2 emissions. The city also has Europe's largest biogas plant, which recycles most solid waste and converts it into fuel for buses and cars.

SEA SWALLOW

Source: https://baobariavungtau.com.vn/du-lich/202505/malmo-thanh-pho-dang-song-nhat-thuy-dien-1043379/