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Doctor startled by 10th grade math exam being too difficult, turning candidates into 'solvers'

The math exam conditions for the 10th grade entrance exam at the High School for Gifted Students in Natural Sciences (Hanoi National University) this year received many opinions that it was too difficult.

VTC NewsVTC News04/06/2025

Recently, nearly 2,000 candidates took the entrance exam for grade 10 at the Natural Science High School. In the 2025-2026 school year, the school will enroll 525 grade 10 students in 5 specialized groups including Math, Informatics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology; each specialized group has 105 students.

Candidates applying for each specialized block must take all 3 conditional exams: Literature, English, and conditional Math (round 1). In which, the score for Literature and English must be 4 points or higher. The admission score is calculated according to the formula: Math score (round 1) + specialized subject score (multiplied by coefficient 2).

Candidates participating in the 10th grade exam at the High School for Natural Sciences recently.

Candidates participating in the 10th grade exam at the High School for Natural Sciences recently.

Talking about the Math exam (round 1) of the High School for the Gifted in Natural Sciences this year, Dr. Tran Nam Dung, Vice Principal of the Gifted High School (Ho Chi Minh City National University), initially thought the Math exam was suitable because it had a high level of classification.

The exam had easy questions like question 1, question 2a, the first two ideas of the geometry problem; there were more challenging questions like the inequality question, the last idea of ​​the geometry problem and the combination question. But after realizing that the conditional math question (a common question for all specialized blocks of the school) and this question only took 120 minutes, Dr. Tran Nam Dung was startled. According to him, such a general math question was as difficult as the specialized questions of strong provinces.

A mathematics expert shared that the exam questions of this school are difficult but old, just “rehashed”, with no new or breakthrough points. Difficulty seems to be the “specialty” of the exam questions of the Natural Science Specialized High School.

According to this person, the general math questions for natural science subjects should be light and simple, testing basic knowledge and basic thinking skills. Advanced problems should only be included in specialized questions.

After the first round of this year’s Math exam for the High School for the Gifted in Natural Sciences appeared, many mathematicians expressed their concerns about the difficulty of the exam. According to them, the exam is aiming at negative learning methods, exam preparation, and tricks to become “solvers”, which goes against the goal of the 2018 generaleducation program, which is aimed at assessing students’ abilities.

"Test solver"

Prof. Dr. Le Anh Vinh, Director of the Vietnam Institute of Educational Sciences, Ministry of Education and Training (who has been the captain of the Vietnam Mathematical Olympiad team for more than 10 years leading the team to compete in the International Mathematical Olympiad) shared that it is undeniable that the basic specialized exam questions are elaborately designed, have a high level of difficulty and good "classification ability". However, when looking at the exam questions of a school, Prof. Le Anh Vinh was really concerned.

According to him, if we do not adjust the orientation of the exam questions, we will continue to maintain a learning environment where exam preparation becomes a burden, and technical preparation is equated with thinking ability. These types of questions favor students who have practiced hundreds of sample questions, not students who have a natural thinking ability, love mathematics but have not had access to advanced exam preparation programs.

"A specialized 10th grade entrance exam should aim to find students with potential and independent thinking, not just to choose the best test-solver," Professor Le Anh Vinh said.

Meanwhile, many scientists and former students of the High School for Natural Sciences said that the exam questions were not much different from 30 years ago in terms of difficulty, structure, and types of math problems.

Speaking to reporters, Prof. Dr. Vu Hoang Linh, Chairman of the University Council, University of Natural Sciences, affirmed that in response to public opinion, the school will accept and forward it to the proposal committee for consideration, and can draw lessons for the following years.

(https://tienphong.vn/de-thi-tuyen-sinh-lop-10-chuy) (Source: tienphong.vn)

Source: https://vtcnews.vn/tien-si-giat-minh-de-toan-lop-10-chuyen-qua-kho-bien-thi-sinh-thanh-tho-gia-ar946940.html


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