Choosing a future career is a very important turning point in life. Choosing a career is not only based on your own abilities and interests, but also must be consistent with future trends and recruitment needs.
Below are the majors with the highest risk of unemployment in the coming years that many students need to consider before entering university.
Education
Topping the list of majors at high risk of unemployment is Pedagogy, a major that has been on red alert for a surplus of human resources in recent years.
According to statistics, by 2021, the number of unemployed pedagogical graduates will reach 70,000 people and will be distributed at all levels of education, and about 10,000 pedagogical students about to graduate will be at risk of unemployment.
The surplus of manpower in the naval industry is alarming.
Due to the impact of family planning, the number of students has decreased significantly compared to the previous period. In addition, the policy of supporting tuition fees and living expenses for pedagogical students has contributed significantly to attracting students in this field. These are the main reasons leading to the surplus of pedagogical human resources.
Environmental technology industry
This is the leading major with a high risk of unemployment, because current conditions in Vietnam are still difficult, not much investment in environmental protection, so the recruitment demand is very low. Many students graduating from environmental technology have to accept unemployment or work in a different field.
Environmental technology combines two elements: research and engineering. Environmental technology is the study and application of knowledge about chemical, physical-chemical, and biological measures to help prevent, detect, and treat toxic substances arising in the production process and human activities.
Banking and finance industry
It is predicted that in the future, the banking and finance industry will have a very high risk of unemployment. It will be quite difficult for students in this industry to find a job.
Despite the surplus of human resources, many universities and colleges are still enrolling with very large quotas for the banking and finance industry.
Studying Finance - Banking is very difficult to get a job.
Historical Studies
This is a rather interesting science , but also full of difficulties and challenges. History is the study and discussion of historical issues, to draw lessons for the present and the future. Currently, this profession is not highly appreciated and has become one of the most unemployed professions, with very limited recruitment needs.
Theater and cinema industry
Every year, theater and cinema schools produce hundreds of graduates. But not everyone is lucky enough to become an actor, appearing on television or in movies.
To pursue acting, passion alone is not enough. You need to have advantages in appearance, acting ability, adaptability to the stage and luck. There are not many students who graduate from the Theater and Cinema major who can meet all these requirements. This means that you will be unemployed, or accept to put aside your passion to choose another career.
It is not easy for students to become stage actors.
Civil engineering
Colleges and Universities have many majors that train civil engineers, the number of students graduating from this major is not small, up to thousands of students. Along with the development of modern machinery technology, less and less human labor is used in construction. These are the reasons why civil engineering is at high risk of unemployment.
Telemarketing Industry
Telemarketing, also known as telesales, is a profession that is predicted to gradually disappear. The reason is that the potential for career development in this field is expected to reach only 3% in the coming years. In addition, the conversion rate in terms of telephone sales is currently lower than 10%, making this job no longer very important.
The telemarketing industry is increasingly challenging.
Reception industry
The reception industry is among the industries most likely to be unemployed in the coming years. The strong development of the 4.0 technology revolution such as smart robots or artificial intelligence AI can completely replace the repetitive work of receptionists.
The above information is expected to help candidates in choosing suitable majors.
Nhat Thuy
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