New momentum
On November 14, 2024, the People's Council of Hai Duong province issued Resolution No. 19/2024/NQ-HDND amending Resolution No. 14/2023/NQ-HDND dated November 6, 2023 stipulating policies to support the development of concentrated agricultural production applying high technology and organic agriculture until 2025 in the province. Accordingly, the amendment from "support of VND 100,000/ m2 for greenhouse construction, support not exceeding VND 50,000/ m2 /year/whole province" to "support of VND 100,000/ m2 for greenhouse construction". The estimated budget that can be used to support greenhouse construction in 2024 and 2025 is VND 76.4 billion.
This support resource, when allocated, will help farmers in the province continue to have the motivation to restore production after storm No. 3, promote the development of high-tech agriculture ... The above resolution makes many farmers in the province happy and excited to invest in greenhouse production.
In the fields of Vinh Due village, Nhat Quang commune (Gia Loc), new greenhouses have sprung up side by side. After a period of working as a worker, Mr. Do Phuong Nam returned to his hometown and boldly invested 1.3 billion VND to build 1.1 hectares of greenhouses to grow melons and cucumbers.
Chairman of Nhat Quang Commune People's Committee La Van Chien said that the resolution of the Provincial People's Council is creating new motivation for farmers to boldly practice high-tech agriculture.
The whole commune has now developed about 10 hectares of greenhouses, an increase of 3 hectares compared to the beginning of this year. Many young workers have boldly left the company, not going abroad to work, to stay home and build greenhouses. The development of greenhouses has helped Nhat Quang commune eliminate many fields abandoned by farmers.
"Developing the greenhouse area has helped the commune have a high-tech economic model, meeting criterion number 13 on production organization and rural economic development in building advanced new rural areas," Mr. Chien said with satisfaction.
Having just restored production on an area of 13,000 m2 of greenhouses damaged after storm No. 3, Mr. Nguyen Van Tien in An Khoi village, Tu Cuong commune (Thanh Mien) has planned to invest in an additional 2,000 - 3,000 m2 of greenhouses next year. Mr. Tien shared: "The province's new support policy has given us the motivation to expand our investment. After storm No. 3, my family's 4 greenhouses were completely collapsed, and we had to start over almost from scratch. We really hope to receive support from the province."
In many other localities in Thanh Mien district such as Ngu Hung, Chi Lang Nam..., many farmers are continuing to invest in developing greenhouses. This district has now developed nearly 54,000 m2 of greenhouses, ranking 3rd in the province. In addition to economic efficiency, greenhouse models help many localities achieve the criteria on production organization in building advanced new rural areas and model new rural areas.
Big benefits
Pham Tran Commune (Gia Loc) has rapidly developed the greenhouse area from about 0.4 ha (in 2017) to 37 ha (in 2024).
Chairman of the People's Committee of Pham Tran Commune, Nguyen Xuan Tho, said that the cooperative and farmers have linked up to apply high technology, use digital platforms in management and production operations, create OCOP products typical of the locality, with high value in the market... All of these have helped Pham Tran become one of the first three communes in the province to meet the model new rural standards in production.
Mr. Tran Van Quang in Pham Tran commune has 4 years of experience growing melons and cucumbers in greenhouses, so he understands very well the benefits of this model. He said that the initial investment cost is large, but in return, the greenhouse frame can be used for several decades, and the cover can be used for 8-10 years. In greenhouses, 3-4 crops can be grown each year instead of only 1-2 crops like traditional farming methods. The price of agricultural products grown in greenhouses is 3-4 times higher than vegetables grown outside, with beautiful appearance and convenient consumption. Applying technology to production stages makes farmers not as hard as before.
Hai Duong has developed about 92 hectares of greenhouses and is expected to increase rapidly in the next few years as the province maintains policies to encourage and support the development of high-tech agriculture. Research at many greenhouse models in Ninh Giang, Kim Thanh districts, Kinh Mon town and Hai Duong city shows that the crops grown in greenhouses are mainly melons, cucumbers...
Production in greenhouses avoids unfavorable weather conditions and limits pests and diseases. Production in greenhouses and net houses applies the technique of growing plants in pots using substrates, using drip irrigation technology, sprinkler irrigation, using ventilation fans to regulate temperature... All of these have created agricultural products with high productivity, good design, quality and safety.
Greenhouse models help reduce labor, lower costs, and generate revenue of 1-3 billion VND/ha/year, 10-30 times higher than rice cultivation and 15 times higher than conventional vegetable cultivation. The average profit per hectare of greenhouse is 750 million VND/ha/year. Hai Duong is currently the leading province in the Red River Delta in high-tech agricultural production.
Socially, greenhouse models are creating stable jobs for hundreds of idle workers with stable income. In the past 2 years, this production sector has attracted a large number of young workers. Because they mainly use coconut fiber and organic fertilizers as production materials, plants grown in greenhouses have fewer pests and diseases, contributing to minimizing the use of pesticides...
TMSource: https://baohaiduong.vn/don-bay-phat-trien-nha-mang-400460.html
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