Scientists discover a novel pumpkin toad in the Brazilian forest.

Biologists have announced the discovery of a new species of pumpkin toad, named Brachycephalus lulai, in Brazil, adding to the growing list of rare species in need of conservation.

According to researchers, the new toad species, Brachycephalus lulai, has a striking bright orange color, distinctive green and brown spots, small legs, and piercing black eyes.

The new toad species was discovered by biologists deep in the cloud forests of the Serra do Quiriri mountain range in the southern Atlantic Forest of Brazil.

Scientists say the toad Brachycephalus lulai is a new member of the genus Brachycephalus – one of the smallest four-legged animals on Earth.

The new toad species, Brachycephalus lulai, was named after Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

Male individuals of the toad species Brachycephalus lulai measure between 8.9 and 11.3 mm. Meanwhile, females are generally larger than males, measuring approximately 11.7 to 13.4 mm.

Most pumpkin toad species are quite similar. They are exceptionally small and often have bright, orange-colored skin that secretes a potent neurotoxin. These species typically hide under damp, decaying leaves.

The pumpkin toad species Brachycephalus lulai inhabits an estimated area of ​​only a few square kilometers within high-altitude mountain forests. It is currently classified as "least concern," meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.

Following the discovery of Brachycephalus lulai, experts are urging increased conservation efforts in the area's habitats to protect the flora and fauna. Photo: Luiz F. Ribeiro/SWNS.

Readers are invited to watch the video : More new species discovered in the Mekong River region. Source: THĐT1.

Source: https://khoahocdoisong.vn/khoa-hoc-phat-hien-coc-bi-ngo-moi-la-trong-rung-brazil-post2149076019.html