{"article":{"id":"2218932","title":"Factors that 'block' escape routes in commercial housing in case of fire","description":"A common feature of commercial housing is the use of rolling doors and the arrangement of goods blocking the way. These are considered obstacles to escape routes in case of fire or explosion.","contentObject":"
At around 2:00 a.m. on July 19, a fire broke out at Anh Duong's house and electric bicycle and motorbike business (Ngai Cau village, An Khanh, Hoai Duc, Hanoi).
\nMs. Ta Thi Tho (Hoai Duc, Hanoi) recounted that many people tried to shout and use available fire extinguishers to put out the fire. They even used forklifts to break the rolling door to rescue the victims trapped inside, but were unsuccessful.
\nThe fire quickly spread, the house of about 120 square meters containing dozens of bicycles and electric motorbikes was burning red.
\nThe Fire Prevention and Rescue Police Force dispatched 8 fire trucks and 50 officers and soldiers to the scene to extinguish the fire and rescue the victims. However, the fire killed 3 people trapped inside. They were all members of the same family.
\nA representative of the Hoai Duc District Police said that when approaching the scene, the Fire Police had to use specialized equipment to break the rolling door. In addition, because the store had just imported many new cars, filling the first floor, the fire spread very quickly, creating a lot of toxic smoke.
\n"Firefighting at houses combined with businesses in general, and bicycle and electric motorbike shops in particular, is very difficult," added a representative of Hoai Duc District Police.
\nFour days earlier, in Hoa Binh, a fire broke out at a house and shoe business, killing three people in a family.
\nSpecifically, at 3:39 a.m. on July 15, the Fire Prevention and Rescue Police Department of Hoa Binh Province Police received a report of a house fire at Group 14, Tan Thinh Ward (Hoa Binh City).
\n5 fire trucks, 2 ambulances, water tankers and 40 officers and soldiers were mobilized to the scene.
\nThe Fire Police force had to split into many groups to attack, put out the fire, break the rolling door and cut the iron bars to rescue the trapped victims.
\nAfter more than 2 hours of struggling with the smoke and fire, the Fire Police and Rescue Force were able to bring out 6 trapped victims. However, 3 unfortunate victims died and 3 were injured.
\nDuring the investigation of the scene, the authorities noted that the first and second floors, the stairs and the first floor toilet were packed with shoes and sandals. This is considered one of the factors that made it difficult to put out the fire and rescue the victims. In addition, the rolling door on the first floor was very sturdy, making it take time for the fire department to break down the door.
\nGoods blocking the escape route in case of fire
\nMr. Bui Xuan Thai, an expert from the Vietnam Fire Prevention and Rescue Association, said that residential and commercial houses in many large urban areas in our country are typically built in the form of tube houses. These tube houses are characterized by having one escape route through the staircase connecting the floors and exiting through the main door of the house on the first floor.
\nIn addition, in tube-shaped houses, it is possible to use balcony exits, terrace exits or roof exits (often called emergency exits) to escape to adjacent houses or buildings.
\nHowever, for security reasons, households often install multiple layers of doors at the main entrance on the first floor. Emergency exits are also equipped with sturdy iron frames or arranged with goods to block the way.
\nIn case of fire, the doors themselves can trap victims and make it difficult for them to escape. The doors also make it difficult for fire and rescue forces to approach to rescue people and extinguish the fire.
\n"Escape routes, electrical systems in the house, simple fire fighting and rescue equipment, and arranging furniture so as not to block escape routes are things that families must pay attention to in order to ensure fire safety," an expert from the Fire Prevention and Rescue Association recommended.
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However, this type of house currently does not have its own standards for fire prevention and fighting.","displayType":1,"category":{"name":"Specialized content topic","detailUrl":"/noi-dung-chuyen-de","wikiCategoryDetailUrl":"/ho-so/noi-dung-chuyen-de","subIds":["000041"],"fullAvatarUrl":"","fullFacebookShareUrl":""},"displayTypeToInt":1,"detailUrl":"https://vietnamnet.vn/thieu-quy-chuan-phong-chay-chua-chay-cho-nha-ong-do-thi-2219992.html","fullAvatarUrl":"https: //static-images.vnncdn.net/files/publish/2023/11/30/thieu-quy-chuan-phong-chay-chua-chay-cho-nha-ong-do-thi-1475.jpg","isFee":false,"priority":0,"zoneId":"","publishDate":"2023-12-01T12:35:00","option":0,"avatarIconPosition":0,"updatedDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","isPin":false},{"id":"2221566","title":"Ngư People save woman who jumped off Cua Viet bridge","description":"Seeing a woman jump from Cua Viet bridge into the river, a fisherman quickly drove his boat closer and pulled the victim up and brought her to shore.","displayType":1,"category":{"name":"Time ","detailUrl":"/thoi-su","wikiCategoryDetailUrl":"/ho-so/thoi-su","relatedIds":["00000O","00000I","00000A","00000F"],"subIds":["000002","00000P","00000A","00000D","00000I","00000F"],"medias":[{"url":"","type":16},{"url":"","type":17}],"facebook":{"title":"Current affairs - 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News of the day, latest social news today","description":"News of the day - Update news of the day, hot social issues, news bulletins, latest domestic politics on VietNamNet.","keywords":""},"fullAvatarUrl":"","fullFacebookShareUrl":""},"displayTypeToInt":1,"detailUrl":"https://vietnamnet.vn/giam-doc-so-tu-phap-hai-phong-xin-thoi-viec-2221545.html","fullAvatarUrl":"https://static-images.vnncdn.net/files/publish/2023/12/ 1/priority-priority":0,"zoneId":"","publishDate":"2023-12-01T11:14:00", "option":0,"avatarIconPosition":0,"updatedDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","isPin":false}],"pageIndex":0,"totalPage":0,"articlePage":0}The common characteristics of this type of house combined with business is the use of rolling doors and the arrangement of goods blocking the way. These are considered obstacles to escape in case of fire or explosion.
At around 2:00 a.m. on July 19, a fire broke out at Anh Duong's house and electric bicycle and motorbike business (Ngai Cau village, An Khanh, Hoai Duc, Hanoi ).
Ms. Ta Thi Tho (Hoai Duc, Hanoi) recounted that many people tried to shout and use available fire extinguishers to put out the fire. They even used forklifts to break the rolling door to rescue the victims trapped inside, but were unsuccessful.
The fire quickly spread, the house of about 120 square meters containing dozens of bicycles and electric motorbikes was burning red.
The Fire Prevention and Rescue Police Force dispatched 8 fire trucks and 50 officers and soldiers to the scene to extinguish the fire and rescue the victims. However, the fire killed 3 people trapped inside. They were all members of the same family.
A representative of the Hoai Duc District Police said that when approaching the scene, the Fire Police had to use specialized equipment to break the rolling door. In addition, because the store had just imported many new cars, filling the first floor, the fire spread very quickly, creating a lot of toxic smoke.
"Firefighting at houses combined with businesses in general, and bicycle and electric motorbike shops in particular, is very difficult," added a representative of Hoai Duc District Police.
Four days earlier, in Hoa Binh, a fire broke out at a house and shoe business, killing three people in a family.
Specifically, at 3:39 a.m. on July 15, the Fire Prevention and Rescue Police Department of Hoa Binh Province Police received a report of a house fire at Group 14, Tan Thinh Ward (Hoa Binh City).
5 fire trucks, 2 ambulances, water tankers and 40 officers and soldiers were mobilized to the scene.
The Fire Police force had to split into many groups to attack, put out the fire, break the rolling door and cut the iron bars to rescue the trapped victims.
After more than 2 hours of struggling with the smoke and fire, the Fire Police and Rescue Force were able to bring out 6 trapped victims. However, 3 unfortunate victims died and 3 were injured.
During the investigation of the scene, the authorities noted that the first and second floors, the stairs and the first floor toilet were packed with shoes and sandals. This is considered one of the factors that made it difficult to put out the fire and rescue the victims. In addition, the rolling door on the first floor was very sturdy, making it take time for the fire department to break down the door.
Goods blocking the escape route in case of fire
Mr. Bui Xuan Thai, an expert from the Vietnam Fire Prevention and Rescue Association, said that residential and commercial houses in many large urban areas in our country are typically built in the form of tube houses. These tube houses are characterized by having one escape route through the staircase connecting the floors and exiting through the main door of the house on the first floor.
In addition, in tube-shaped houses, it is possible to use balcony exits, terrace exits or roof exits (often called emergency exits) to escape to adjacent houses or buildings.
However, for security reasons, households often install multiple layers of doors at the main entrance on the first floor. Emergency exits are also equipped with sturdy iron frames or arranged with goods to block the way.
In case of fire, the doors themselves can trap victims and make it difficult for them to escape. The doors also make it difficult for fire and rescue forces to approach to rescue people and extinguish the fire.
"Escape routes, electrical systems in the house, simple fire fighting and rescue equipment, and furniture arrangement that does not block escape routes are things that families must pay attention to in order to ensure fire safety," an expert from the Fire Prevention and Rescue Association recommended.
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