What is the purpose of the VNeID Level 2 electronic identification?

In the process of national digital transformation, VNeID level 2 electronic identification is gradually becoming a "digital key" that helps people complete administrative procedures faster, reduce paperwork, and minimize travel. However, many people still wonder: What is the difference between VNeID level 2 and level 1, and is it really necessary?

This article will help you understand the effects, benefits, and practical advantages of Level 2 electronic identification.

What is the purpose of the VNeID Level 2 electronic identification? - image 1 — Illustration

What is VNeID Level 2 electronic identification?

VNeID Level 2 is currently the highest level of electronic identification for Vietnamese citizens, verified directly using biometric information (fingerprints, facial recognition) and compared with the National Population Database.

Unlike level 1 (online registration), level 2 requires in-person verification at the police station, ensuring greater accuracy and security.

What is the purpose of VNeID level 2?

1. Replace many important documents.

VNeID level 2 allows citizens to use electronic information instead of hard copy documents in many cases, such as: Citizen ID cards, driver's licenses, health insurance cards, residence information, etc. This helps reduce the risk of forgetting or losing documents, especially when going through administrative procedures or document checks.

2. Implement administrative procedures entirely online.

Users with VNeID level 2 can: Log in to the National Public Service Portal; sign and authenticate online documents; submit and look up the results of administrative procedures... Many users have reported that the process is significantly faster, eliminating the need to print documents as before.

3. Convenience with medical examinations, treatment, and insurance.

VNeID level 2 can integrate: health insurance information; basic medical history... When going for a check-up, people only need to present the QR code on the application, reducing the need to carry multiple documents.

4. Easier banking and financial transactions.

Many banks and financial institutions have accepted VNeID level 2 for identity verification, supporting: account opening; customer verification; and digital financial services... This helps reduce verification time, especially for online transactions.

5. Increase safety and security levels.

Compared to level 1, VNeID level 2: Includes biometric authentication; data is centrally managed; reduces the risk of identity fraud... According to feedback from the public, facial or fingerprint authentication provides greater peace of mind when using online services.

Citizens can now submit land ownership certificates via the VNeID application.

VHO - Citizens can now submit land use right certificates (land ownership certificates) via the VNeID application.

Quick comparison of VNeID levels 1 and 2

Criteria	VNeID Level 1	VNeID Level 2
Register	Online	Directly at the police station
Biometric authentication	❌	✅
Replacing documents	Limit	Spacious
Administrative procedures	Part	Almost complete
Security level	Medium	High

What are people saying about using VNeID level 2?

Administrative staff: "No need to photocopy documents multiple times, saving time."

Patients: "Just a phone call, no need to worry about forgetting your health insurance card."

People who work far from home: "Handling paperwork online is much more convenient."

However, some users have reported that the waiting time for verification at the police station is sometimes long; the application is occasionally slow when overloaded...

Is it mandatory to obtain VNeID level 2?

Currently, the law does not mandate that all citizens have VNeID level 2, but this level of identification is encouraged because: it aligns with the digital transformation roadmap; it will be increasingly used in administrative procedures; and it offers many practical benefits.

Thus, the VNeID level 2 electronic identification is not just an "account upgrade" but an important step in helping people access public services more quickly, efficiently, and securely.

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